Перевод: с греческого на английский

с английского на греческий

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to attend one

Толкование Перевод

1 παρακαλέω

παρακᾰλέω, [dialect] Att. [tense] fut. - καλῶ, later

A - καλέσω LXX Jb.7.13
, al.:— call to one, X.An.3.1.32.

II call in, send for, summon, Hdt.1.77, Ar.V. 215, etc.; σύμμαχον π. τινά Hdt.7.158
, cf. Th.1.119, Pl.Phd. 89c, etc.; π. ἑταίρους And.4.14
; π. τινὰ ἐς τὸν πόλεμον Hdt.7.205
, cf. D.18.24; π. τινὰ σύμβουλον X.An.1.6.5
; τινὰς εἰς συμβουλήν Pl.La. 186a
; συνήγορον Aeschin.2.184
; invoke the gods, τοὺς θεούς D.18.8
; περὶ τούτου τὸν θεόν (as medical adviser) IG42(1).126.31 (Epid., ii A. D.); τὸν Ἐνυάλιον X.HG2.4.17
; Διόνυσον εἰς τὴν τελετήν Pl.Lg. 666b
; [τοὺς θεοὺς] π. βοηθούς Arr.Epict.3.21.12
:—[voice] Pass., παρακαλούμενος καὶ ἄκλητος, ' vocatus atque non vocatus', Th.1.118; - κληθέντες ἐς ξυμμαχίαν Id.5.31
; παρακαλουμένη ἀμύνειν being called upon to ward off, Pl.Lg. 692e; - κληθεὶς γυμνασιαρχῆσαι OGI339.53
(Sestos, ii B. C.).

2 summon one's friends to attend one in a trial, π. τοὺς φίλους Is.1.7
, etc.; π. τινάς call them as witnesses, Lys.14.28; π. πάντας ἀνθρώπους D.34.29
:—[voice] Med., dub. in Lycurg.28:—[voice] Pass., παρακεκλημένοι summoned to attend at a trial, Aeschin.1.173.

b summon a defendant into court, in [voice] Pass., PTeb.297.5 (ii A. D.), Mitteis Chr.71.5 (v A. D.).

3 invite, ἐπὶ δαῖτα E.Ba. 1247
; εἰς (v.l. ἐπὶ) θήραν X.Cyr.4.6.3
; ἐπὶ τὸ βῆμα π. invite him to mount the tribune, Aeschin.3.72.

4 appeal to, τινὰ περὶ γῆς App.Pun. 136
.

III exhort, encourage, τάξις τάξιν παρεκάλει A.Pers. 380
, cf. Plb.1.60.5; π. τινὰ εἰς μάχην E.Ph. 1254
; τινὰ ἐπὶ τὰ κάλλιστα ἔργα X.An.3.1.24
; π. τὴν νόησιν εἰς ἐπίσκεψιν Pl.R. 523b
; πρὸς τὸ μνημονεύειν Isoc.3.12
: c. inf., E.Cyc. 156, X.An.5.6.19, Decr. ap. D.18.185:—[voice] Pass., Isoc.2.14; παρακέκληται ἡ διάνοια Arist.EN 1175a7
.

2 comfort, console, τοὺς πενθοῦντας LXX Si.48.24
:—[voice] Pass., Ev.Matt.2.18, 5.4.

3 excite, τινὰ ἐς φόβον E.Or. 1583
; ἐς δάκρυα Id.IA 497
; incite, π. καὶ παροξύνειν ἐπί .. Epicur.Nat.54 G.; of things, foment, φλόγα X.Cyr.7.5.23
.

IV demand, require, ὁ θάλαμος σκεύη π. Id.Oec.9.3
:—[voice] Pass., τὰ παρακαλούμενα proposals, demands, Philipp. ap. D.18.166sq., Plb.4.29.3.

V beseech, entreat, Id.4.82.8, PTeb.24.46 (ii B. C.), etc.; π. τινὰ ἵνα .. Aristeas 318, Ev.Marc.8.22, Arr.Epict.2.7.11, etc.; ὅπως .. Ev.Matt.8.34: but ἐρωτῶ καὶ π. for δέομαι is condemned by Hermog.Meth.3.

VI [voice] Pass., relent, πρός, ἐπί τινι, towards a person, LXX Jd.21.6, 15, cf. 2 Ki. 24.16.

2 repent, regret, παρακέκλημαι ὅτι .. ib. 1 Ki.15.11.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παρακαλέω
2 ἔχω

ἔχω (A), [ per.] 2sg. ἔχεισθα cj. in Thgn. 1316 ( ἔχοισθα cod.), ἔχῃσθα cj. in Sapph.21 ( ἔχεισθα cod.); [ per.] 2sg. subj.

A ἔχῃσθα Il.19.180
: [tense] impf. εἶχον, [dialect] Ep. ἔχον Od.2.22
, al., [dialect] Ion. and poet. ἔχεσκον Il.13.257
, Hdt.6.12, Epigr.Gr.988.6 ([place name] Balbilla): [tense] fut. ἕξω, [dialect] Ep. inf. ἑξέμεναι Call.Aet.3.1.27
(of duration) or σχήσω (of momentary action, esp. in sense check, v. infr. A. 11.9, not found in [dialect] Att. Inscrr. or NT); [ per.] 2sg. σχήσησθα h.Cer. 366
codd.: [tense] aor. 1 ἔσχης α f.l.in Nonn.D.17.177, also ἔσχα IG3.1363.6
, 14.1728, [ per.] 3pl. μετ-έσχαν ib.12(7).271.12 (Amorgos, iii A.D.): [tense] aor. 2 ἔσχον, imper. σχές S.El. 1013
, E.Hipp. 1353 (anap.) ( σχέ only in Orac. ap. Sch.E.Ph. 638 (dub.l.), sts. in compds. in codd., as πάρασχε E.Hec. 842
, κάτασχε Id.HF 1210
); subj. σχῶ Il.21.309
, etc.; opt. σχοίην Isoc. 1.45
, in compds. σχοῖμι (as μετάσχοιμι S.OC 1484
(lyr.), κατάσχοιμεν Th.6.11
); [ per.] 3pl. σχοίησαν Hyp.Eux.32
, σχοῖεν Th.6.33
; inf. σχεῖν Il. 16.520
, etc., [dialect] Ep. σχέμεν 8.254
(in Alexandr. Gr. [ per.] 3pl. [tense] impf. and [tense] aor. 2 εἴχοσαν AP5.208
(Posidipp. or Asclep.), v.l. in Ev.Jo.15.22, ἔσχοσαν Scymn.695
): for the poet. form ἔσχεθον, v. Σχέθω: [tense] pf. ἔσχηκα Pl.Lg. 765a
, εἴσχηκα in Inscrr. of iii/i B.C., SIG679.54, etc.; [dialect] Ep. ὄχωκα is dub., v. συνόχωκα:—[voice] Med., [tense] impf. εἰχόμην Pi.P.4.244
, etc.: [tense] fut. ἕξομαι Il.9.102
, etc.; σχήσομαι ib. 235, Ar.Av. 1335, more freq. in compds. ( ἀνα-) A.Th. 252, ( παρα-) Lys.9.8, etc.: [tense] pf. [voice] Pass. παρ-έσχημαι in med. sense, X.An.7.6.11, etc.: [tense] aor. 2 ἐσχόμην Hom.
, Hdt.6.85, rare in [dialect] Att. exc. in compds.; imper. σχέο Il.21.379
, σχέσθε 22.416
, later σχοῦ in compds. ( ἀνά- ) E. lon947, etc.; inf. σχέσθαι Od.4.422
, Hes.Fr.79:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. [voice] Med. ἐν-έξομαι in pass. sense, E.Or. 516, D.51.11, later σχεθήσομαι Gal.UP15.3
, freq. in compds. (συ- ) Phld.Ir.p.83 W., (ἐν- ) Plu.2.98 of, ( ἐπι-) S.E.P.1.186: [tense] aor. 1 ἐσχέθην Arr.An.5.7.4
, 6.11.2, Aret.SA2.5, (κατ-, συν-) Plu.Sol. 21, Hp.Int. 45 vulg.: [tense] fut. [voice] Med. σχήσομαι in pass. sense, Il.9.235 (dub.), 655, 13.630: [tense] aor. 2 [voice] Med. in pass. sense, ἐσχόμην Il.17.696
, al., Hdt. 1.31 ( σχέτο Il.7.248
, 21.345), part. σχόμενος Od.11.279
, prob. in Isoc.19.11, ( κατα-) Pi.P.1.10, Pl.Phdr. 244e, Parth.33.2 (s.v.l.): [tense] pf. ἔσχημαι Paus.4.21.2
; also in compds., freq. written - ίσχημαι, -ήσχημαι in codd. of late authors. (I.-E. seĝh- (cf. Skt. sáhate 'overpower', Goth. sigis 'victory', Gr. ἔχ- dissim. fr. ἔχ-), reduced form sĝh-(σχ-), whence redupl. ἴσχω ( = si-sĝh-o) (q.v.): cf. ἕκ-τωρ, ἕξω, ἕξις; but hέχ- IG12.374.161, al., is a mere error (ἔχ- ib.12.116.4, 16).)

A Trans., have, hold:

I possess, of property, the most common usage, Od.2.336, 16.386, etc.; οἵ τι ἔχοντες the propertied class, Hdt.6.22; ὁ ἔχων a wealthy man, S.Aj. 157 (anap.); οἱ ἔχοντες E.Alc.57
, Ar.Eq. 1295, Pl. 596; οἱ οὐκ ἔχοντες the poor, E.Supp. 240; κακὸν τὸ μὴ 'χειν Id.Ph. 405
; ἔχειν χρέα to have debts due to one, D. 36.41, cf. 37.12; to have received, θεῶν ἄπο κάλλος ἐ. h.Ven.77
; τι ἔκ τινος S.OC 1618
; παρά τινος Id.Aj. 663
; πρός τινος X.An.7.6.33
, etc.; ὑπὸ.. θεοῖσι h.Ap. 191
; πλέον, ἔλασσον ἔ.. (v. h. vv.): in [tense] aor., acquire, get, ὄνομα E. Ion 997
: also [tense] fut. σχήσω, δύναμιν Th.6.6
; λέχος E.Hel.30
, cf. Pi.P.9.116:—[voice] Pass., to be possessed, ἔντεα.. μετὰ Τρώεσσιν ἔχονται Il.18.130
, cf. 197.

2 keep, have charge of, ἔχον πατρώϊα ἔργα Od. 2.22
; κῆπον 4.737
; Εἰλείθυιαι.. ὠδῖνας ἔχουσαι Il.11.271
; πύλαι.., ἃς ἔχον Ὧραι 5.749
, 8.393; τὰς ἀγέλας X.Cyr.7.3.7
; διαιτητῶν ἐχόντων τὰς δίκας having control of, D.47.45; to be engaged in, φυλακὰς ἔχον kept watch, Il.9.1, 471; σκοπιὴν ἔχεν Od.8.302
; ἀλαοσκοπιὴν εἶχε Il. 10.515
, 13.10; σκοπιὴν ἔ. τινός for a thing, Hdt.5.13; δυσμενῶν θήραν ἔχων S.Aj. 564
, etc.; ἐν χερσὶν ἔ. τι (v. χείρ).

b metaph., of a patient, οὐκ ἔχει ἑωυτόν is not himself, Hp.Int.49.

3 c. acc. loci, inhabit, οὐρανόν Il.21.267
; Ὄλυμπον 5.890
; haunt, [Νύμφαι] ἔχουσ' ὀρέων αἰπεινὰ κάρηνα Od.6.123
; Βρόμιος ἔχει τὸν χῶρον A.Eu.24
; esp. of tutelary gods and heroes, Th.2.74, X.Cyr.8.3.24; of men, πόλιν καὶ γαῖαν Od.6.177
, 195, etc.; Θήβας ἔσχον ( ἔσχεν codd.) ruled it, E.HF 4; ἔχεις γὰρ χῶρον occupiest it, S.OC37, cf. Od.23.46; in military sense, ἔ. τὸ δεξιόν (with or without κέρας) Th.3.107, X.An.2.1.15; of beasts, τὰ ὄρη ἔ. Id.Cyn.5.12
.

4 have to wife or as husband (usu. without γυναῖκα, ἄνδρα) , οὕνεκ' ἔχεις Ἑλένην καί σφιν γαμβρὸς Διός ἐσσι Od. 4.569
, cf.7.313, Il.3.53, etc.; ἔσχε ἄλλην ἀδελφεήν Hdt.3.31
, cf. Th.2.29; νυμφίον Call.Aet.3.1.27
; also of a lover, Th.6.54, AP5.185 (Posidipp.), etc.; ἔχω Λαΐδα, ἀλλ' οὐκ ἔχομαι Aristipp.
ap. D.L.2.75, cf. Ath. 12.544d:—in [voice] Pass., τοῦ περ θυγάτηρ ἔχεθ' Ἕκτορι Il.6.398
.

5 have in one's house, entertain, Od.17.515, 20.377, h.Ven. 231, 273.

6 [tense] pres. part. with Verbs, almost, = with, ἤϊε ἔχων ταῦτα Hdt.3.128
, cf. 2.115; ὃς ἂν ἥκῃ ἔχων στρατόν Id.7.8
.δ', cf. X.Cyr.1.6.10.—Prose use.

7 of Place, ἐπ' ἀριστερὰ ἔ. τι keep it on one's left, i.e. to keep to the right of it, Od.3.171; ἐπ' ἀριστερὰ χειρὸς ἔ. 5.277
; ἐν δεξιᾷ, ἐν ἀριστερᾷ ἔ., Th.3.106; τοὺς οἰκέτας ὑστάτους ἔ. X.Cyr.4.2.2: but in [tense] aor., get, περιπλώοντες τὴν Λιβύην τὸν ἥλιον ἔσχον ἐς τὰ δεξιά Hdt.4.42
.

8 of Habits, States, or Conditions, bodily or mental, γῆρας λυγρὸν ἔ Od.24.250
; ἀνεκτὸν ἔχει κακόν 20.83
; ἕλκος Il.16.517
; λύσσαν 9.305
; μάχην ἔ. 14.57
; ἀρετῆς πέρι δῆριν ἔ. Od.24.515
; ὕβριν ἔ. indulge in.., 1.368, etc.; [ Ἀφροδίτην] 22.445; [φρένας] ἔ. Il.13.394
, etc.; βουλήν 2.344
; τλήμονα θυμόν 5.670
; τόνδε νόον καὶ θυμὸν ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν ἔχοντες 4.309
, cf. Od.14.490 (for later senses of νοῦν ἔχειν, v. νοῦς) ; ἄλγεα Il.5.895
, etc.; ἄχεα θυμῷ 3.412
; πένθος μετὰ φρεσίν 24.105
; πένθος φρεσίν Od.7.219
; πόνον.. καὶ ὀϊζύν Il.13.2
, Od.8.529; οὐδὲν βίαιον Hdt.3.15
; πρήγματα ἔ. Id.7.147
, cf. Pl.Tht. 174b, etc.: in periphrastic phrases, ποθὴν ἔ. τινός, = ποθεῖν, Il.6.362; ἐπιδευὲς ἔ. τινός, = ἐπιδεύεσθαι, 19.180; ἔ. τέλος, = τελεῖσθαι, 18.378; κότον ἔ. τινί, = κοτεῖσθαι, 13.517; ἐπιθυμίαν τινός E.Andr. 1281
; φροντίδα τινός Id.Med. 1301
; ἡσυχίην ἔ. keep quiet, Hdt.2.45, etc. ([tense] fut. ἡσυχίαν ἕξειν D.47.29
, but οὐκ ἔσθ' ὅπως.. ἡ. σχήσει will not keep still for a moment, Id.1.14); αἰτίαν ἔ. to be accused, X.An.7.1.8; ὑπό τινος A.Eu.99
(but μομφὴν ἔ., = μέμφεσθαι, E.Or. 1069, A.Pr. 445): in [tense] aor., of entering upon a state, ἔσχεν χόλον conceived anger, B. 5.104; ἔχειν τι κατά τινος have something against somebody, Ev.Matt.5.23, Ev.Marc.11.25, Apoc.2.4; ἔχω τι πρός τινα Act.Ap.24.19
; ἔχειν πρός τινα 2 Ep.Cor.5.12
; ἕξει πρὸς τὸν Θεόν JRS14.85
([place name] Laodicea): —these phrases are freq. inverted, οὓς ἔχε γῆρας Il.18.515
; οὐδὲ Ποσειδάωνα γέλως ἔχε Od.8.344
; ἀμηχανίη δ' ἔχε θυμόν 9.295
; θάμβος δ' ἔχεν εἰσορόωντας Il.4.79
; σ' αὔτως κλέος ἐσθλὸν ἔχει 17.143
; Διὸς αἴσῃ, ἥ μ' ἕξει παρὰ νηυσί 9.609
(unless the antecedent is τιμῆς in 1.608); ὥς σφεας ἡσυχίη τῆς πολιορκίης ἔσχε Hdt.6.135
; ὄφρα με βίος ἔχῃ S.El. 225
(lyr.): c. dupl. acc., φόβος μ' ἔχει φρένας A.Supp. 379
; also of external objects, αἴθρη ἔχει κορυφήν Od.12.76
; μιν ἔχεν μένος ἠελίοιο 10.160
; σε οἶνος ἔχει φρένας 18.331
; ἔχῃ βέλος ὀξὺ γυναῖκα, of a woman in travail, Il.11.269; λόγος ἔχει τινά c. inf., the story goes, that.., S.OC 1573 (lyr.); and so in later Gr., Plu.Dem.28, Ph. 1.331, Ael.VH3.14, NA5.42, Ath.13.592e; ὡς ἡ φάτις μιν ἔχει Hdt. 7.3
, cf. 5,26, 9.78 (but also ἔχει φάτιν Διονυσοφάνης θάψαι Μαρδόνιον Id.9.84
; [Κλεισθένης] λόγον ἔχει τὴν Πυθίην ἀναπεῖσαι Id.5.66
); ὡς ἂν λόγος ἔχῃ πρὸς ἀνθρώπους, ὅτι .. Plu.Alex.38:—[voice] Pass., ἔχεσθαι κακότητι καὶ ἄλγεσι Od.8.182
; κωκυτῷ καὶ οἰμωγῇ Il.22.409
; ὀργῇ Hdt.1.141
; νούσῳ Hp.Epid.5.6
; ἀγρυπνίῃσι Hdt.3.129
; ὑπὸ πυρετοῦ Hp.Aph.4.34
; ὑπὸ τοῦ ὕδρωπος Id.Prorrh.2.6
, ἐν ἀπόρῳ Th.1.25
; ἐν συμφοραῖς Pl.R. 395e
.

9 possess mentally, understand, ἵππων δμῆσιν Il.17.476
; τέχνην Hes.Th. 770
; πάντ' ἔχεις λόγον A. Ag. 582
, cf. E.Alc.51; ἔχετε τὸ πρᾶγμα S.Ph. 789
; ἔχεις τι; do you understand? Ar.Nu. 733: imper. ἔχε attend! listen! Pl.Alc.1.109b; ἔ. οὖν ib. 129b: with imper., ἔχ', ἀποκάθαιρε Ar. Pax 1193
; ἔ. νυν, ἄλειψον Id.Eq. 490
; ἔχεις τοῦτο ἰσχυρῶς; Pl.Tht. 154a; know of a thing, μαντικῆς ὁδόν S.OT 311
; τινὰ σωτηρίαν; E.Or. 778 (troch.).

10 keep up, maintain, καναχὴν ἔχε made a rattling noise, Il.16.105, 794; βοὴν ἔχον, of flutes and lyres, 18.495.

11 involve, admit of, τά γ' αἰσχρὰ κἀνθάδ' αἰσχύνην ἔχει E.Andr. 244
, cf. Th.1.5; βάσανον Lys.12.31
; ταῦτ' ἀπιστίαν, ταῦτ' ὀργὴν ἔχει D.10.44
; ἀγανάκτησιν, κατάμεμψιν, Th.2.41; τὰ ἀόρατα νοσήματα δυσχερεστέραν ἔχει τὴν θεραπείαν Onos. 1.15
.

12 of Measure or Value, τὸ Δαμαρέτειον.. εἶχε Ἀττικὰς δραχμὰς δέκα D.S.11.26
; ἔχει τὸ Εὐβοϊκὸν τάλαντον Ἀλεξανδρείους δραχμὰς ἑπτακισχιλίας App.Sic.2.2
; χοῖρος ἔχων τὸ ὕψος δύο καὶ ἡμίσους πήχεων Ptol.Euerg.9
.

b Geom., ἡ ἔχουσα τὰ κέντρα the (straight line) containing the centres, Archim.Aequil.1.6; ὁ κύκλος ἔχων τὸ πολύγωνον the circle containing (circumscribing) the polygon, Id.Sph.Cyl.1.23.

13 c. dupl.acc., Ὀρφέα ἄνακτ' ἔχειν E.Hipp. 953
; Ζῆν' ἔχειν ἐπώμοτον S.Tr. 1188
; παιδιὰν ἔ. τὸν ἐκείνου θάνατον Seleuc.
Alex. ap. Ath.4.155e.

II hold:

1 hold, ἔ. χερσίν, ἐν χερσίν, μετὰ χερσίν, etc., v. χείρ; μετὰ γαμφηλῇσιν ἔ. Il.13.200; πρόσθεν ἔ. ἀσπίδα ib. 157; ὑψοῦ, πασάων ὑπέρ, ὄπιθεν κάρη ἔ., 6.509, Od.6.107, Il. 23.136; ἔ. τινί τι to hold it for him, as his helper, 9.209, 13.600; uphold, οὐρανὸν.. κεφαλῇ τε καὶ ἀκαμάτῃσι χέρεσσι Hes.Th. 517
, 746; ἔχει δέ τε κίονας of Atlas, Od.1.53; ἐπ' ὤμων πατέρα S.Fr.
373.

2 hold fast, χειρὸς ἔχων Μενέλαον holding him by the hand, Il.4.154, cf. 16.763, 11.488 (v. infr. C.I); ἔ. τινὰ μέσον grip one by the middle, of wrestlers, Ar.Nu. 1047; ἔχομαι μέσος Id.Ach. 571
, cf. Eq. 388, Ra. 469: metaph., ἔ. φρεσί keep in one's mind, Il.2.33; νῷ ἔ. τινά Pl.Euthphr.2b
, cf. R. 490a.

3 of arms and clothes, bear, wear, εἷμα δ' ἔχ' ἀμφ' ὤμοισι Il.18.538
, cf. 595; παρδαλέην ὤμοισιν ἔ. 3.17
; σάκος ὤμῳ 14.376
; κυνέην κεφαλῇ Od.24.231
; τάδε εἵματ' ἔχω 17.24
, cf. 573, etc.; στολὴν ἀμφὶ σῶμα E.Hel. 554
, cf. X.Cyr.1.4.26, etc.; πολιὰς ἔχω I am grey-haired, Aeschin.1.49: abs., as a category, Arist.Cat. 2a3.

4 of a woman, to be pregnant, Hdt.5.41, Hp.Epid.4.21, Arist.Pol. 1335b18; in full ἐν γαστρὶ ἔ. Hdt.3.32
; also πρὸς ἑωυτῇ ἔχειν Hp.Epid.1.26
.ιγ.

b παῖδα ἔσχεν she had, i.e. bore, a child, Nic.Dam.11 J.

5 support, sustain, esp. an attack, c. acc. pers., Il.13.51, 20.27; cf. B.I.1, C. 111.

6 hold fast, keep close, ὀχῆες εἶχον [πύλας] 12.456; θύρην ἔχε μοῦνος ἐπιβλής 24.453
.

7 enclose, φρένες ἧπαρ ἔχουσι Od.9.301
; σάρκας τε καὶ ὀστέα ἶνες ἔ. 11.219
; τοὺς δ' ἄκραντος ἔχει νύξ A.Ch.65
(lyr.); of places, contain, θηρῶν οὓς ὅδ' ἔχει χῶρος S.Ph. 1147
(lyr.), cf. X.Cyn.5.4; [τεῖχος] νῆας ἐντὸς ἔχον Il.12.8
; ὅσσους Κρήτη ἐντὸς ἔχει h.Ap.30
.

8 hold or keep in a certain direction, ὀϊστὸν ἔχε aimed it, Il.23.871; more fully χεῖράς τε καὶ ἔγχεα.. ἀντίον ἀλλήλων 5.569
; of horses or ships, guide, drive, steer, πεδίονδ' ἔχον ὠκέας ἵππους 3.263
, cf. 11.760; φόβονδε 8.139
; τῇ ῥα.. ἔχον ἵππους 5.752
, etc.; παρὲξ ἔχε δίφρον Hes.Sc. 352
; ὅπῃ ἔσχες.. εὐεργέα νῆα Od.9.279
; παρὰ τὴν ἤπειρον ἔ. νέας Hdt.6.95
, etc.: abs., τῇ ῥ' ἔχε that way he held his course, Il.16.378, cf. 23.422; Πύλονδ' ἔχον I held on to Pylos, Od.3.182, cf. S.El. 720: metaph., ἐπὶ ῥητορείαν ἔσχε Hsch.Mil.
(?)ap.Sch.Pl.R. 600c; also (esp. in [tense] fut. σχήσω, [tense] aor. 2 ἔσχον), put in, land, νέες ἔσχον ἐς τὴν Ἀργολίδα χώρην Hdt. 6.92
; σχεῖν πρὸς τὴν Σαλαμῖνα Id.8.40
; ἐς Φειάν, τῷ Δήλῳ, κατὰ τὸ Ποσειδώνιον, Th.2.25,3.29, 4.129; τάχ' οὖν τις ἄκων ἔσχε S.Ph. 305
; ποῖ σχήσειν δοκεῖς; Ar.Ra. 188; ἔχε.. ἀρὰν ἐπ' ἄλλοις point it against others, S.Ph. 1119 (lyr.); ὄμμ' ἔ. to turn or keep one's eye fixed, Id.Aj. 191 (lyr.); ἐπὶ ἔργῳ θυμὸν ἔ. Hes.Op. 445
; ἄλλοσ' ὄμμα θητέρᾳ δὲ νοῦν ἔ. S.Tr. 272
; τὸν δὲ νοῦν ἐκεῖσ' ἔχει E.Ph. 360
; δεῦρο νοῦν ἔχε attend to this, Id.Or. 1181; πρός τινα or πρός τι τὸν νοῦν ἔ., Th.3.22, 7.19; so πρός τινα τὴν γνώμην ἔ. Id.3.25
.

9 hold in, stay, keep back, ἵππους Il.4.302
, 16.712; check, stop, [ τινα] 23.720, etc. ( σχήσω is usu. [tense] fut. in this sense, τὸ πεπρωμένον οὐ σιδάρεον σχήσει τεῖχος Pi.Fr. 232
, cf. Il.11.820, Ar.Lys. 284, D.19.272, but ἕξω Il.13.51
); χεῖρας ἔχων Ἀχιλῆος holding his hands, 18.33; but οὐ σχήσει χεῖρας will not stay his hands, Od.22.70; ἔ. [δάκρυον] 16.191; ἔ. ὀδύνας allay, assuage them, Il.11.848; ἔσχε κῦμα Od.5.451
; σιγῇ μῦθον 19.502
(so εἶχε σιγῇ καὶ ἔφραζε οὐδενί Hdt.9.93
); ἐν φρεσὶ μῦθον Od.15.445
; στόμα σῖγα, ἐν ἡσυχίᾳ, E.Hipp. 660, Fr.773.61 (lyr.); πόδα Id.IT 1159
; πόδα ἔξω or ἐκτός τινος ἔχειν, v. πούς:—[voice] Pass., οὖρα σχεθέντα Aret.SA 2.5
.

10 keep away from, c. gen.rei, τινὰ ἀγοράων, νεῶν, Il.2.275, 13.687; γόων S.El. 375
; φόνου E.HF 1005
: c.inf., ἦ τινα.. σχήσω ἀμυνέμεναι Il.17.182
; stop, hinder from doing, τοῦ μὴ καταδῦναι X. An.3.5.11
, cf. HG4.8.5; ἔσχον μὴ κτανεῖν E.Andr. 686
, cf. Hdt.1.158, etc.; μὴ οὐ τάδ' ἐξειπεῖν E.Hipp. 658
; ὥστε μή .. X.An.3.5.11; τὸ μὴ ἀδικεῖν A.Eu. 691
, cf. Hdt.5.101: also c. part., ἔ. τινὰ βουθυτοῦντα S.OC 888
(troch.); μαργῶντα E.Ph. 1156
.

11 keep back, withhold a thing, ὅς οἱ χρήματα εἶχε βίῃ Od.15.231
, cf. D.30.14; Ἕκτορ' ἔχει.. οὐδ' ἀπέλυσεν Il.24.115
, cf. 136; αὐτὸς ἔχε pray keep it, a civil form of declining, E.Cyc. 270.

12 hold in guard, keep safe, Il.24.730; of armour, protect, 22.322.

13 with predicate, keep in a condition or place, εἶχον ἀτρέμας σφέας αὐτούς Hdt.9.54
, cf. 53, Ar.Th. 230; ἔ. ἑωυτοὺς κατ' οἴκους Hdt.3.79
; σαυτὸν ἐκποδών A.Pr. 346
, cf. X.Cyr.6.1.37; σῖγα νάπη φύλλ' εἶχε E.Ba. 1085
; τοὺς στρατιώτας πολὺν χρόνον πειθομένους ἔ. X.Cyr.7.2.11
.

14 hold, consider, τινὰ θέᾳ ἰκέλαν Sapph. Supp.25.3
(dub.), cf. E.Supp. 164; τινὰ ὡς προφήτην Ev.Matt.14.5
; τινὰ ὅτι προφήτης ἦν Ev.Marc.11.32
; ἔχε με παρῃτημένον Ev.Luc.14.18
, cf.POxy.292.6 (i A.D.).

III c.inf., have means or power to do, to be able, c. [tense] aor. inf., Il.7.217, 16.110, etc.: c. [tense] pres. inf., Od.18.364, etc.; πόλλ' ἂν λέγειν ἔχοιμι S.Ph. 1047
: sts. with inf. omitted or supplied from context, ἀλλ' οὔ πως ἔτι εἶχε he could not, Il.17.354; οἷά κ' ἔχωμεν so far as we be able, Od.15.281; ἐξ οἵων ἔχω S.El. 1379
; ὅσον εἶχες E.IA 1452
; ὡς ἔχω Id.Hec. 614
.

b have to face, be obliged, παθεῖν Porph. Chr.63
; εἰ ἕξω βλαβῆναι Astramps.Orac.p.5
H.; βάπτισμα ἔχω βαπτισθῆναι Ev.Luc.12.50
.

2 after Hom., οὐκ ἔχω, folld. by a dependent clause, I know not.., οὐκ εἶχον τίς ἂν γενοίμαν A.Pr. 905
, cf. Isoc.12.130; οὐδ' ἔχω πῶς με χρὴ.. ἀφανίσαι S.OC 1710
; οὐκ ἔχων ὅ τι χρὴ λέγειν X.Cyr.1.4.24
; οὐκ ἔχω ποῖ πέσω S.Tr. 705
; ὅπως μολούμεθ' οὐκ ἔχω Id.OC 1743
; the two constructions combined, οὐ γὰρ εἴχομεν οὔτ' ἀντιφωνεῖν οὔθ' ὅπως.. πράξαιμεν Id.Ant. 270
.

IV impers. c. acc., there is.. (as in Mod. Gr.), ἔχει δὲ φυλακτήριον πρὸς τὸ μή σε καταπεσεῖν PMag.Par.1.2505
, cf. 1262, 1840.

B intrans., hold oneself, i.e. keep, so and so, ἔχον [οὕτως], ὥς τε τάλαντα γυνή (sc. ἔχει) kept balanced, like the scales which.., Il.12.433; ἕξω δ' ὡς ὅτε τις στερεὴ λίθος I will keep unmoved, as a stone.., Od.19.494, cf. Il.13.679, 24.27; νωλεμέως ἐχέμεν 5.492
; ἔγχος ἔχ' ἀτρέμας it kept still, 13.557; σχὲς οὗπερ εἶ keep where thou art, S.OC 1169; ἕξειν κατὰ χώραν Ar.Ra. 793
, cf. Hdt.6.42, X.Oec.10.10; διὰ φυλακῆς ἔχοντες to keep on their guard, Th.2.81; ἔχε ἠρέμα keep still, Pl.Cra. 399e, etc.; ἔχε δή stay now, Id.Prt. 349e, Grg. 460a, etc.; ἔχ' αὐτοῦ D.45.26
.

2 hold fast, οὐδέ οἱ ἔσχεν ὀστέον Il.16.740
; cf. A.11.

6

3 c. gen., keep from, πολέμου Th.1.112
(cf. c. IV).

4 with Preps., to be engaged or busy, ἀμφί τι A.Th. 102
(lyr.), X.An.5.2.26, etc.; περί τινας Id.HG7.4.28
.

II simply, be, ἑκὰς εἶχον Od.12.435
; ἔ. κατ' οἴκους Hdt.6.39
; περὶ πολλῶν ἔ. πρηγμάτων Id.3.128
; ἀγῶνα διὰ πάσης ἀγωνίης ἔχοντα consisting in.., Id.2.91; ἔ. ἐν ἀνάγκαισι E.Ba. 88
(lyr.); ὅπου συμφορᾶς ἔχεις Id.El. 238
; ἐκποδὼν ἔχειν Id.IT 1226
, etc.

2 freq. with Advbs. of manner, εὖ ἔχει Od.24.245
, etc.; καλῶς ἔχει, κακῶς ἔχει, it is, is going on well or ill, v. καλός, κακός (but [tense] fut. σχήσειν καλῶς will turn out well, D.1.9, cf. 18.45; εὖ σχήσει S.Aj. 684
); οὕτως.. σχεῖν to turn out, happen thus, Pl.Ap. 39b; οὕτως ἔχει so the case stands, Ar.Pl. 110; οὕτως ἐχόντων, Lat. cum res ita se habeant, X.An.3.2.10; ὡς ὧδ' ἐχόντων S.Aj. 981
; οὕτω χρὴ διὰ στέρνων ἔχειν Id.Ant. 639
; οὕτως ἔ. περί τινος X.Mem.4.8.7
, cf. Hdt.6.16; πρός τι D. 9.45
; τῇδ' ἔ. S.Ph. 1336
; κοσμίως ἔ. Ar.Th. 854
; ἥδιον ἔ. πρός τινας D.9.63
; ὡς εἶχε just as he was, Hdt.1.114; ὥσπερ εἶχε Th.1.134
, X. HG4.1.30; ὡς ἔχω how I am, Ar.Lys. 610; ὥσπερ ἔχομεν Th.3.30
; τἀναντία εἶχεν D.9.41
; ἀσφαλέως, ἀναγκαίως ἔχει, = ἀσφαλές, ἀναγκαῖόν ἐστι, Hdt.1.86,9.27; καλῶς ἔχει no, I thank you, v. καλός.

b c. gen. modi, εὖ ἔ. τινός to be well off for a thing, abound in it; καλῶς ἔ. μέθης to be well off for drink, i.e. to be pretty well drunk, Hdt. 5.20; σπόρου ἀνακῶς ἐ. to be busy with sowing, Id.8.109; εὖ ἐ. φρενῶν, σώματος, E.Hipp. 462, Pl.R. 404d; εὖ ὥρας ἔχον χωρίον Poll.5.108
; cf. ἥκω; so ὡς ποδῶν εἶχον as fast as they could go, Hdt.6.116, 9.59; ὡς τάχεος εἶχε ἕκαστος Id.8.107
; ὡς.. τις εὐνοίας ἢ μνήμης ἔχοι Th.1.22
; ὡς ὀργῆς ἔχω S.OT 345
, cf. E.Hel. 313, 857, etc.; πῶς ἔχεις δόξης; Pl.R. 456d; οὕτω τρόπου ἔχεις X.Cyr.7.5.56
; μετρίως ἔ. βίου Hdt.1.32
; ὑγιεινῶς ἔ. αὐτὸς αὑτοῦ καὶ σωφρόνως Pl.R. 571d
; οὐκ εὖ σεαυτοῦ τυγχάνεις ἔχων Philem.4.11
: also c. acc., εὖ ἔ. τὸ σῶμα καὶ τὴν ψυχήν Pl.Grg. 464a
, cf. X.Oec.21.7: c. dat., οὕτως ἐχόντων τούτων τῇ φύσει D.18.315
; πῶς ἔχετε ταῖς διανοίαις Lycurg.75
; τῇ λέξει κακῶς ἔ. Isoc.9.10
.

III of direction, hold or turn towards, v. supr. A.11.8.

2 stand up, jut out, κίονες ὑψόσ' ἔχοντες Od.19.38
; δι' ὤμου ἔγχος ἔσχεν Il.13.520
.

3 lead towards, ὁδοὶ ἐπὶ τὸν ποταμὸν ἔ. Hdt.1.180
, cf. 191, 2.17; ἔ. εἴς τι to be directed, point towards, ἔχθρης ἐχούσης ἐς Ἀθηναίους Id.5.81
; τὸ ἐς τοὺς Ἀργείους ἔχον what concerns them, Id.6.19; ταῦτα ἐς τὴν ἀπόστασιν ἔχοντα ib.2, etc.; of Place, extend, reach to, ἐπ' ὅσον ἔποψις τοῦ ἱροῦ εἶχε Id.1.64
.

4 ἐπί τινι ἔ. have hostile feelings to wards.., Id.6.49, S.Ant. 987 (lyr.).

IV after Hom., ἔχω as auxiliary, c. [tense] aor. part. giving a perfect sense, κρύψαντες ἔχουσι Hes.Op.42
; ἀποκληΐσας ἔχεις Hdt.1.37
; ἐγκλῄσασ' ἔχει Ar.Ec. 355
, cf. Th. 706; freq. in S., θαυμάσας ἔχω OC 1140
, cf. Ant.22, al.: also in late Prose, ἀναλώσας ἔχεις Aristid. Or.18(20).1
; ὅς σφε νῦν ἀτιμάσας ἔχει E.Med.33
: less freq. c. [tense] pf. part., S.OT 701, Ph. 600, X.An.1.3.14,4.7.1: rarely c. [tense] pres. part., πατρίδα καταστένουσ' ἔχεις E.Tr. 318
(lyr.), cf. X.Cyn.10.11.

2 part. ἔχων, with [tense] pres., adds a notion of duration to that of present action, τί κυπτάζεις ἔ.; why do you keep poking about there? Ar.Nu. 509; τί δῆτα διατρίβεις ἔ.; why then keep wasting time? Id.Ec. 1151; τί γὰρ ἕστηκ' ἔ.; ib. 853, cf. Th. 473, 852: without interrog., φλυαρεῖς ἔ., ἔ. φλυαρεῖς, you keep chattering, Pl.Grg. 490e, Euthd. 295c; κακοῦν ἔχοντ' αὐτὸν ἀποκτιννύναι D.23.35
(and so possibly ἐνεργεῖ ἔ. Arist.Metaph. 1072b23
); παίσδεις ἔ. Theoc.14.8
: so in later Prose, παίζεις ἔ. Luc. Icar.24
; but ῥιπτεῖς ἔ.; do you throw away the prize when it is in your grasp? Aristid.1.443 J.

C [voice] Med., hold oneself fast, cling closely, τῷ προσφὺς ἐχόμην Od. 12.433
, cf. Il.1.513, etc.; πρὸς ἀλλήλῃσιν Od.5.329
: mostly c. gen., hold on by, cling to, [ πέτρης] ib. 429; χερσὶν ἀώτου 9.435
; βρετέων A. Th.98
(lyr.); ἑξόμεσθάσου Ar.Pl. 101
; τῆς πληγῆς ἔχ εται claps his hand on the place struck, D.4.40.

2 metaph., cleave, cling to, ἔργου Hdt. 8.11
, X.HG7.2.19; γεωργίας BGU7.6
(iii A.D.); τῶν πραγμάτων Jul. Or.1.19a
; βιοτᾶς, ἐλπίδος, E. Ion 491, Fr. 409; τῆς αὐτῆς γνώμης Th.1.140
; lay hold on, take advantage of, τῶν ἀγαθῶν ἔχεο Thgn.32
; προφάσιος ἔχεσθαι Hdt.6.94
; fasten upon, attack, D.18.79; lay claim to, ἀμφοτέρων τῶν ἐπωνυμιέων Hdt.2.17
; to be zealous for, [ μάχης] S.OC 424; ἀληθείας Pl.Lg. 709c
; κοινῇ τῆς σωτηρίας X.An.6.3.17
, etc.

3 come next to, follow closely, ib.1.8.4; ἕπεσθαι ἐχομένους ὅτι μάλιστα τῶν ἁρμάτων Id.Cyr.7.1.9
; of peoples or places, to be close, border on, c. gen., Hdt.4.169, Th.2.96, etc.; freq. in part., τὴν ἐχομένην [τῶν νεωρίων] στοάν Aen. Tact.11.3; οἱ ἐ. the neighbouring people, Hdt.1.134; ὁ ἐχόμενος the next man, Aen.Tact.22.27; of Time, τὸ ἐχόμενον ἔτος the next year, Th.6.3; ὁ ἐ. διαλογισμός PRev.Laws 16.15
(iii B.C.); τὰ ἐχόμενα τούτοις what follows, Pl.Grg. 494e (without τούτοις Isoc.6.29
).

4 depend, ἔκ τινος Od.6.197
, 11.346: c. gen., σέο δ' ἕξεται Il.9.102
.

b to be connected with by etymology, τὸ θύειν τοῦ θυμιᾶν εἴχετο Porph.Abst.2.59
.

5 pertain to, ὅσα ἔχεται τῶν αἰσθήσεων Pl.Lg. 661b
; ἃ διδασκάλων εἴχετο Id.Prt. 319e
; ὅσα τέχνης ἔχεται Id.Men. 94b
, etc.: esp. in Hdt. in periphrases, τὰ τῶν ὀνειράτων, καρπῶν ἐχόμενα, 1.120, 193; ὀρνίθων ἢ ἰχθύων 2.77
; σιτίων, ἐσθῆτος, 3.25,66.

II bear or hold for oneself, κρήδεμνα ἄντα παρειάων σχομένη before her cheeks, Od.1.334; ἀσπίδα πρόσθ' ἔσχετο his shield, Il.12.294, cf. 298, 20.262.

III maintain oneself, hold one's ground, 12.126; ἔχεο κρατερῶς 16.501
.

2 c. acc., keep off from oneself, repel, 17.639 (unless σχήσεσθαι is [voice] Pass., cf. 9.235).

IV keep oneself back, abstain or refrain from, ἀϋτῆς, μάχης, 2.98, 3.84; βίης Od.4.422
; ἐχώμεθα δηϊοτῆτος ἐκ βελέων Il.14.129
; τῆς ἀγωγῆς Hdt.6.85
; τῆς τιμωρίης Id.7.169
; τῶν ἀθίκτων S.OT 891
(lyr., s.v.l.): c.inf., A.R.1.328; οὐκ ἂν ἐσχόμην τὸ μὴ ἀποκλῇσαι S.OT 1387
; κακῶν ἄπο χεῖρας ἔχεσθαι to keep one's hands from ill, Od.22.316; Μενέλεω σχέσθαι χέρα E.Rh. 174
: abs., σχέο, σχέσθε, hold! cease! Il.21.379, 22.416.

V [voice] Pass. of ἔχω B. 1
, ἐπὶ ξυροῦ ἀκμῆς ἔχεται ἡμῖν τὰ πρήγματα are balanced on.., Hdt.6.11.

------------------------------------

ἔχω (B),

A bear, carry, bring, imper. ϝεχέτω Schwyzer 686.24
(Pamphyl., iv B. C.): [ per.] 3sg. [tense] aor. 1
ἔϝεξε
brought as an offering, Inscr.Cypr. 66
H. (Cf. Skt. váhati, Lat. veho, Γαιάϝοχος.)

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἔχω
3 παρακολουθέω

παρακολουθέω fut. παρακολουθήσω; 1 aor. παρηκολούθησα; pf. παρηκολούθηκα (Aristoph., X., Pla.+; ins, pap, 2 Macc, TestSol; JosAs 29:6; ApcMos 8; Philo, Joseph., Just.; Tat. 12, 5; Ath.) ‘follow’.

① to be closely associated w. someone viewed as an authority figure, follow lit. of direct discipleship τοῖς πρεσβυτέροις Papias (2, 4); αὐτῷ: Jesus (2, 15).—Otherw.

② to be attendant upon, follow, accompany, attend w. dat. of pers. (τύχη ἡμῖν π. Demosth. 42, 21; Plut., Mor. 207e; πυρετοί μοι π. Demosth. 54, 11; βλάβη μοι π. PReinach 18, 15 [II B.C.]; 19, 12; PTebt 28, 2; PStras 22, 20. Cp. 2 Macc 8:11; Philo, Sacr. Abel. 70; Ath. 31, 1 [w. acc. and inf.]) σημεῖα τοῖς πιστεύσασιν ταῦτα παρακολουθήσει these signs will attend those who have come to believe Mk 16:17 (v.l. ἀκολουθήσει).

③ to conform to someone’s belief or practice by paying special attention, follow faithfully, follow as a rule (SIG 885, 32 π. τῇ περὶ τὸ θεῖον τῆς πόλεως θεραπείᾳ; PTebt 124, 4 [I B.C.] τῇ αὐτῶν π. πίστει; 2 Macc 9:27 π. τῇ ἐμῇ προαιρέσει) διδασκαλίᾳ 1 Ti 4:6; 2 Ti 3:10. This sense involves only a slight transference from ‘follow with the mind, understand, make one’s own’ (Demosth. et al.; esp. a t.t. of the Stoics) w. dat. of thing (Polyb. 3, 32, 2; Epict. 1, 6, 13 of intelligent awareness as opposed to mere functioning, the diff. between animals and humans; Vett. Val. 276, 23; SIG 718, 9 [c. 100 B.C.]; Just., D. 114, 1).

④ to pay careful attention to someth. in a segment of time, follow a thing, follow a course of events, take note of w. dat. of thing (Demosth. 18, 172 παρηκολουθηκότα τοῖς πράγμασιν ἐξ ἀρχῆς=one well acquainted with the affairs from the very beginning; 19, 257 ἀκριβέστατʼ εἰδὼς ἐγὼ καὶ παρηκολουθηκὼς ἅπασι κατηγορῶ=I bring my charges as one who has accurate knowledge and has followed everything; UPZ 71, 20 [152 B.C.] τῇ ἀληθείᾳ; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 53 personal acquaintance as opposed to information secured second-hand; 218 of inability to have a thorough grasp of certain writings: μετὰ πάσης ἀκριβείας … παρακολουθεῖν) ἐμοὶ παρηκολουθηκότι ἄνωθεν πᾶσιν ἀκριβῶς to me, with a firm grasp of everything from the beginning Lk 1:3 (s. HCadbury, Beginn. II 501f; Exp. 8th ser., 144, 1922, 401–20; NTS 3, ’56/57: 128ff having been familiar with, and M-M.; JRopes, JTS 25, 1924, 67–71.—GWhitaker, Exp. 8th ser., 118, 1920, 262–72; 119, 1920, 380–84; 121, 1921, 239ff; BBacon, Le témoignage de Luc sur luimême: RHPR 8, 1928, 209–26. Luke does not specify the means whereby he was able to assert his thorough familiarity [a rendering such as ‘research’ or ‘investigate’ depends on interpretation of the context and not on the semantic content of π.]. It can be assumed that some of it was derived from the kinds of sources cited in vs. 2. S. also s.v. ἀνατάσσομαι).—LAlexander, The Preface to Luke’s Gospel ’93, 127–31.—DELG s.v. ἀκόλουθος. M-M. TW.

Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > παρακολουθέω
4 προσσχητέον

προσσχητέον

one must attend: masc acc sg

προσσχητέον

one must attend: neut nom /voc /acc sg

Morphologia Graeca > προσσχητέον
5 θεραπεύω

⁺ V 0-2-1-6-17=26 2 Sm 19,25; 2 Kgs 9,16; Is 54,17; Prv 14,19; 19,6

A: to serve [abs.] Est 1,1b; to serve, to worship (God) [τινα] Jdt 11,17; to serve, to attend upon (sb) [τινα] 1 Ezr 1,4; to attend upon [τι] Prv 14,19; to dress (one’s feet) 2 Sm 19,25; to heal [τινα] Tob 12,3; to take care of (one’s health) Sir 18,19; to repair [τι] 1 Ezr 2,14

P: to get healed, to be treated medically 2 Kgs 9,16

πολλοὶ θεραπεύουσιν πρόσωπα βασιλέων many wait on the favour of kings Prv 19,6 Cf. DANIEL, S. 1966 107-108.112; →MM; TWNT

Lust (λαγνεία) > θεραπεύω
6 παρακολουθέω

παρᾰκολουθ-έω,

A follow or attend closely, dog one's steps, τινι Ar.Ec. 725 ; τὸ παρακολουθοῦν εἴδωλον ἑκάστῳ Pl.Sph. 266c
, cf. D.21.14,69, Philem.124 ; οὓς σὺ ζῶντας μέν, ὦ κίναδος, κολακεύων παρηκολούθεις D.18.162
; πόροι κατὰ πάντα τὸν πλεύμονα παρακολουθοῦντες Arist.HA 496a29
; accrue, esp. of loss or damage, c. dat., PSI3.168.24 (ii B. C.), PRein.18.15 (ii B. C.).

2 make a succession of growths, Thphr. HP6.4.8.

II metaph., follow closely, attend minutely to, π. τῷ νοσήματι Pl.R. 406b
; π. ἅπασι [τοῖς πονηρεύμασι] trace accurately all his knaveries, D.19.257 ; π. τοῖς πράγμασιν ἐξ ἀρχῆς Id.18.172
; π. χρόνοις follow all the times and dates, Nicom.Com.1.20, cf. Ev.Luc.1.3 ; τοῖς δικαίοις π. Demad. 1 ; π. ταῖς τιμαῖς (prices) PMich.Zen.28.26 (iii B. C.) ; τῇ Ὁνοράτου κρίσει POxy.653.29
(ii A.D.).

2 of an audience, προσέχειν τὸν νοῦν καὶ π. εὐμαθῶς Aeschin.1.116
: generally, follow with the mind, understand, π. τῷ πῶς .. Plb.1.12.7, etc.: as Stoic term, Arr.Epict.2.16.33, etc. ; παρακολουθεῖν τούτῳ ὅτι .. understand that.., ib.2.26.3 ; simply, π. ὅτι .. Gal.11.554 ; διότι .. PPetr.2p.132 (iii B. C.) : c. part., π. ἐλεγχόμενος Arr.Epict.4.5.21
: c. acc., τίς παρακολουθεῖ ταῦτα; Damox.2.25 ; π. τὰ ἐψηφισμένα become acquainted with.., GDI4940.8 (Cret.), cf. BSA29.64 (Eretrian, found at Sparta), IG11(4).1065a17 ([place name] Delos), etc.: in later Philosophy, ἑαυτῷ π. to be conscious, Plot.1.4.5 ; esp. to be self- conscious, νοῦν νοοῦντα μόνον, μὴ παρακολουθοῦντα δὲ ἑαυτῷ ὅτι νοεῖ Id.2.9.1
, cf. 4.4.37, Iamb.Myst.3.4,14.

3 of things, πυρετοὶ π. μοι καὶ ἀλγήματα D.54.11
, cf. Ruf. ap. Orib.44.17.2; τῷ βίῳ π. keep company with, keep close to, of things that benefit, Isoc.15.262; αὐτοῖς π. ἡ ἔχθρα <ἡ> παρὰ Λακεδαιμονίων D.59.98
; of rules, hold good throughout, δι' ὅλης τῆς ἱππικῆς π. X.Eq.8.14.

4 of a logical property, τὸ ἀεὶ παρακολουθοῦν Arist. Top. 131b9
; also of the genus, ib. 125b28, cf. 123a19; of notions inseparably connected one with another, Id.Cat. 8a33, Metaph. 1054a14; of cause and effect, Id.APo. 99a17; τὸ παρακολουθοῦν τινι constant attribute, Phld.Sign.8,19, cf. A.D.Pron.4.3; to be proper to, ταῖς αἰσθηταῖς [ἁρμονίαις] Plot.1.6.3
.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παρακολουθέω
7 παραπέμπω

παρα-πέμπω,

A send past, ἀλλ' Ἥρη παρέπεμψεν conveyed [the Argo] past or through the Symplegades, Od.12.72 : metaph., σαρκὶ καὶ γάλακτι π. τὸν βίον support life, Agatharch.30, cf. 99, Hyp.Fr. 219a ; π. τὴν νύκτα pass the night, Poll.6.109 :—[voice] Med., π. τὸν κάματον while it away, Sch.Ar. Nu. 1360.

2 send by or along the coast, Th.8.61 ([voice] Pass.).

3 escort, of ships of war convoying merchant vessels, D.21.167, cf. 8.25 ([voice] Pass.) ; π. τὰ ἱερὰ στρατεύματα IGRom.3.1421.7
(Prusias, iii A. D.): generally, escort, Lyr.Alex.Adesp.1.12, etc. ; π. τινὰ πρὸς τὴν οἰκίαν Plu.Per.5
; π. τὰ ἱερά IG22.1078
(iii A. D.) ; esp. escort to the grave, χορῷ.. τὸ σῶμα Posidon.14J.
(so in [voice] Med., τὸ σῶμα παραπέμψασθαι ἐπὶ τὴν κηδείαν IG12(7).53.19
([place name] Amorgos)):—[voice] Pass., ἐτάφη καὶ παρεπέμφθη πανδημεί D.L.3.41
; of a bridal procession, to be escorted to the bridechamber, Luc.DMar.5.1.

b attend a person, of Roman clients, Epict.Ench.25.2 ; escort, attend to or from the forum, D.C.43.22, 58.11 : metaph., of philosophy, τὸ -πέμψαι δυνάμενον M.Ant.2.17
; τὸν ὑπόλοιπον βίον ὑπὸ δόξης χρηστῆς παραπεμφθῆναι Hyp.Dem.21
.

4 convoy supplies, provisions, etc., to an army, π. τισὶ παραπομπήν X. HG7.2.18
; σῖτον Philipp. ap. D.18.77, cf. 50.58.

5 send troops along the line or along the flanks, in support, ἐπ' οὐρὰν καὶ τὸ ἀπὸ τοῦ στόματος ἱππικόν X.HG4.3.4
; εὐζώνους εἰς τὰ πλάγια Id.An.6.3.15
, cf. Ages.2.3.

6 bring also or besides, φέρε, παῖ,.. ὕδωρ, π. τὸ χειρόμακτρον Ar.Fr. 502
:—[voice] Pass., to be sent in addition, SIG613.19 (Delph., ii B. C.).

7 swallow, Dionys.Av.2.6.

II of voice, etc., pass on, send to, of an echo, π. στόνον τινί S.Ph. 1459
(anap.) ; θόρυβον π. τινί waft him applause, Ar.Eq. 546 ; μουσικῇ π. ἑαυτόν give oneself up to.., Plu.Sol.29, cf. Phld.Mus.p.108K. ; χάριτι π. ἀτύφῳ Plu. Cat.Mi.46
:—[voice] Med., φωνὴν π. D.C.74.14.

b of light, reflect, M.Ant. 8.57.

c metaph., δόγματα φαντάζεσθαι καὶ π. Id.10.9.

III dismiss, Philipp. ap. D.18.166, Plb.30.19.17, D.S.26.1, etc.:—[voice] Med., dismiss one's pupil, D.L.8.87 ; put away one's wife, Apollod.1.9.28.

2 give up, omit, τὸ λουτρόν Sor.1.46
, cf. Phld.Rh.1.181 S. ; reject, Sor.1.118, M.Ant.1.8 ; τὰς δεήσεις J.AJ6.3.5
:—[voice] Med., reject, A.D. Synt. 6.7, al. ; omit, πλείονα.. ἱστορούμενα Philum. Ven. 36.3
.

IV transmit an inheritance, Arg.Is.10, Procop.Arc.11 : metaph., π. ἔχθος εἰς τριγονίαν ib.15 ; μνήμην εἰς τοὺς ἐπιγόνους Id.Aed.1
Praef.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παραπέμπω
8 προσεδρεύω

προσεδρ-εύω,

A sit near, wait or watch beside, πυρᾷ E.Or. 403
; π. τινί to be always at his side, keep watch on him, D.34.26; τοῖς πράγμασι, τοῖς καιροῖς, Id.1.18, Plb.38.13.9; [τοῖς ἐφήβοις] προσκαρτερῶν ἐπιμελῶς καὶ -εύων, of a κοσμητής, IG22.1028.84; π. τῷ θεῷ wait upon God, J.AJ3.4.1; attend to, τοῖς τῆς Ἀσίας πράγμασιν AJA18.327
(Sardis, i B.C.), cf. CIG2715.18 ([place name] Stratonicea); τῇ θεραπείᾳ τοῦ θεοῦ J.Ap.1.7
; τοῖς ὑπομνήμασι Plb.12.26d
.5, cf. Phld.Rh.2.61 S., al.: abs., Arist.HA 568b15, Plb.11.4.2; watch the rise of the Nile, Sammelb. 6597 (iii A.D.), al.; persist in, ταῖς φιλοπονίαις Arist.Pol. 1338b25
; τῷ πόθῳ Alex.234
; apply oneself, λίαν Arist.Pol. 1337b16
; πρὸς ἴδιον to one's own affairs, ib. 1263a29; εἰς τὰ μαθήματα PSI1.94.8
(ii A.D.).

2 besiege, ταῖς Συρακούσαις Plb.8.7.11
.

3 wait, προσέδρευσα ἐφ' ἡμέρας δύο ἐκδεχόμενός σε BGU892.5
(ii A.D.); esp. attend at a law-court, παρεῖναι καὶ π. τῷ βήματι PAmh.2.81.9
(iii A.D.); attend regularly, serve, as clerk of the court, ib.82.3 (iii/iv A.D.), POxy.59.10 (iii A.D.).

4 to be in seruice, serve, πρὸς τῷ διδασκαλείῳ (as a menial), D.18.258; of an apprentice, π. τῷ διδασκάλῳ POxy.725.10
(ii A.D.); of a servant, παραμένειν.. καὶ π. PStrassb.40.31 (vi A.D.).

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προσεδρεύω
9 σχολάζω

σχολ-άζω, [dialect] Boeot. [suff] σχολ-άδδω IG7.2849.6 ([place name] Haliartus):—

A to have leisure or spare time, to be at leisure, have nothing to do, σὺ δ' ἢν σχολάσῃς Ar. Lys. 412
, cf. Th.4.4, etc.; διὰ τὸ μὴ σχολάζειν ὑπὸ πολέμων because they have no leisure left by the wars, Pl.Lg. 694e; ἀσχολούμεθα ἵνα σχολάζωμεν Arist.EN 1177b5
; σ. καλῶς spend one's leisure well, Id.Pol. 1337b31; σ. ἐλευθερίως καὶ σωφρόνως ib. 1326b31: c. inf., have leisure or time to do a thing, X.Cyr.2.1.9, 8.1.18, Pl.Lg. 763d, etc.

2 loiter, linger, A.Supp. 207, 883, E.Hec. 730, D.3.35.

II σ. ἀπό τινος have rest or respite from a thing, cease from doing, X.Cyr. 7.5.52; ἀπὸ τοῦ Κρώμνου were set free from the operations at K., Id.HG7.4.28; also σ. ἔργων Plu.Nic.28
.

III c. dat., have leisure, time, or opportunity for a thing, devote one's time to a thing, πάντα τὸν βίον ἐσχόλακεν [ἐν] τούτῳ D.22.4
; σ. φιλοσοφίᾳ, μουσικῇ, etc., Luc.Macr.4, VH2.15; μόνῃ σ. ὑγιείᾳ Gal.6.168
; τῇ γῇ, i.e. agriculture, Sammelb. 4284.15 (iii A.D.); so πρὸς ταῦτα X.Mem.3.6.6
; πρὸς τοῖς ἰδίοις Arist. Pol. 1308b36
; ἐπί τινος Id.PA 682a34
; περὶ λόγους Plu.Brut.22
; πρὸς ἐννοίᾳ.. πρὸς αὑτόν Id.Num.14
.

2 c. dat. pers., devote oneself to.., τοῖς φίλοις X.Cyr.7.5.39
; ἑαυτοῖς Gal.6.810
; ὁ στρατηγὸς.. τοῖς διαφέρουσιν ἐσχόλασεν Wilcken Chr. 41 i8 (iii A.D.); esp. of students, study, attend lectures, ἐπὶ Παλλαδίῳ Phld.Acad.Ind.p.88
M.; σ. τινί devote oneself to a master, attend his lectures, σ. Καρνεάδῃ, Ἰσοκράτει, ib.p.89 M., Plu.2.844b; τοῖς φιλοσόφοις IG22.1028.34
(ii/i B.C.); μετ' Ἐπικούρου Phylarch.24J.
; παρά τισι Alciphr.1.34
.

3 abs., devote oneself to learning: hence, give lectures (cf. σχολή 11
), Apollon.Perg. Con. 1 Praef.; σ. Ἀθήνησιν Phld.Rh.1.95
S.; ἐν Λυκείῳ D.H.Amm.1.5
, cf. Plu.Dem.5:c.acc.neut., ἅπερ ἐσχολάσαμεν Demetr.Lac.Herc.1013.18
; τὰ περὶ τοῦ τέλους σχολασθέντα lectures upon.., S.E.M.11.167; of a gladiator, to be master of a school ( ludus), εἰς Ἔφεσον Rev.Arch.30
(1929).24 ([place name] Gortyn).

IV of a place, to be vacant, unoccupied, Plu.CG 12, Jul.Caes. 316c: c. dat., to be reserved for, τὸ ἀπ' οὐρανοῦ κορυφῆς μέχρι σελήνης θεοῖς καὶ ἄστροις.. σχολάζει Herm.
ap. Stob.1.49.68.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σχολάζω
10 γνώμη

γνώμ-η, ἡ,

A means of knowing: hence, mark, token, Thgn.60 (pl.); of the teeth (cf. γνώμων 111
), Arist.HA 576b15.

II organ by which one perceives or knows, intelligence,

1 thought, judgement (τῆς ψυχῆς ἡ γ. Pl.Lg. 672b
), ἐκμαθεῖν ψυχήν τε καὶ φρόνημα καὶ γ. S. Ant. 176
: acc. abs., γνώμην ἱκανός intelligent, Hdt.3.4; γ. ἀγαθός, κακός, S.OT 687, Ph. 910; τοιάδε τὴν γ. Id.El. 1021
; κατὰ γ. ἴδρις Id.OT 1087
(lyr.); γνώμᾳ διπλόαν θέτο βουλάν Pi.N.10.89
; γνώμῃ μαθεῖν τι S.OC 403
; γνώμῃ κυρήσας Id.OT 398
; γνώμῃ φρενῶν, opp. ὀργῇ, ib. 524; γνώμης ξύνεσις Th.1.75
; γνώμης μᾶλλον ἐφόδῳ ἢ ἰσχύος Id.3.11
; ταῖς γ. καὶ τοῖς σώμασι σφάλλεσθαι X. Cyr.1.3.10
, cf. Th.1.70; γνώμῃ, opp. τύχῃ, σωφρονοῦντες Isoc.3.47
; γνώμης ἅπτεσθαι affect the head, of wine or fever, Hp.Acut.63, Fract.11; γνώμην ἔχειν understand, S. El. 214 (lyr.), Ar.Ach. 396; πάντων γ. ἴσχειν S.Ph. 837
(lyr.); προσέχειν γνώμην give heed, attend, δεῦρο τὴν γ. προσίσχετε Eup.37
; πρὸς ἕτερον γνώμην ἔχειν Aeschin. 3.192
; to be on one's guard, Th.1.95; δηλοῦν τὴν γ. ἔν τινι to show one's wit in.., Id.3.37; ἐν γνώμῃ τι παραστῆσαι D.4.17
; ἀπὸ γνώμης φέρειν ψῆφον δικαίαν with a good conscience, A.Eu. 674; but οὐκ ἀπὸ γ. λέγεις not without judgement, with good sense, S.Tr. 389; ἄτερ γνώμης A.Pr. 456
; ἄνευ γ. S.OC 594
; γνώμῃ κολάζειν with good reason, X.An.2.6.10; γνώμῃ τῇ ἀρίστῃ (sc. κρίνειν or δικάζειν) to the best of one's judgement, in the dicasts' oath, Arist.Rh. 1375a29; ἡ καλουμένη γ. τοῦ ἐπιεικοῦς κρίσις ὀρθή Id.EN 1143a19
; so περὶ ὧν ἂν νόμοι μὴ ὦσι, γνώμῃ τῇ δικαιοτάτῃ κρινεῖν D.20.118
; γ. τῇ δ. δικάσειν ὀμωμόκασιν Id.23.96
, cf. 39.40; τῇ δ. γ. Arist.Pol. 1287a26
; ὅστις γνώμῃ μὴ καθαρεύει has not a clear conscience, Ar.Ra. 355.

2 will, disposition, inclination, εὐσεβεῖ γνώμᾳ Pi.O.3.41
; γ. Διός A.Pr. 1003
; ἐν γνώμῃ γεγονέναι τινί to stand high in his favour, Hdt.6.37; πάσῃ τῇ γ. with all one's zeal, Th.6.45; τίνα αὐτοὺς οἴεσθε γ. ἕξειν περὶ σφῶν αὐτῶν And.1.104
; γ. ἔ. περί τινα Lys.10.21
; πρὸς τοὺς Ἀθηναίους τὴν γ. ἔχειν to be inclined towards.., Th.5.44; ἐμπιμπλάναι τὴν γ. τινός satisfy his wishes, X.An.1.7.8, cf. HG6.1.15 (pl.); ἀφ' ἑαυτοῦ γνώμης on his own initiative, Th.4.68; ἐκ μιᾶς γ. of one accord, with one consent, D.10.59; μιᾷ γνώμῃ Th.1.122
, 6.17; διὰ μιᾶς γ. γίγνεσθαι Isoc.4.139
; κατὰ γνώμην according to one's mind or wishes, ὅταν τἀκεῖ θῶ κατὰ γνώμην ἐμήν E.Andr. 737
; ἄν τι μὴ κατὰ γ. ἐκβῇ D.1.16
: in pl., φίλιαι γνῶμαι friendly sentiments, Hdt. 9.4.

III judgement, opinion, βροτῶν γ. Parm.8.61
; ταύτῃ.. τῇ γνώμῃ πλεῖστός εἰμι I in cline mostly to this view, Hdt.7.220 (s. v.l.); also ταύτῃ πλεῖστος τὴν γνώμην εἰμί Id.1.120
; ἡ πλείστη γ. ἐστί τινι Id.5.126
; τλέον φέρει ἡ γ. τινί Id.8.100
; τὸ πλεῖστον τῆς γ. εἶχεν.. προσμεῖξαι Th.3.31
; γνώμην τίθεσθαι Hdt.3.80
; οὕτως τὴν γ. ἔχειν to be of this opinion, Th.7.15, cf. X.Cyr.6.2.8, Ar.Nu. 157; εἴ τινι γ. τοιαύτη παρειστήκει περὶ ἐμοῦ And.1.54
; τὴν αὐτὴν γ. ἔχειν Th.2.55
; τῆς αὐτῆς γ. εἶναι, ἔχεσθαι, Id.1.113, 140; ὁ αὐτὸς εἰμὶ τῇ γ. Id.3.38
; κατὰ γ. τὴν ἐμήν in my judgement or opinion, Hdt.2.26, 5.3; ellipt., κατά γε τὴν ἐμήν Ar.Ec. 153
, cf. Plb.18.1.18, D.H.Isoc.3: abs., γνώμην ἐμήν Ar.V. 983
, Pax 232; παρὰ γνώμην τοῖς Ἕλλησιν ἐγένετο contrary to general opinion, Th.4.40; but παρὰ γ. κινδυνευταί reckless venturers, Id.1.70, cf. 4.19; εἰπὲ μὴ παρὰ γ. ἐμοί either contrary to my wish, or contrary to your true opinion, A.Ag. 931, cf.Supp. 454: freq. of opinions delivered publicly, ἑστάναι πρὸς τὴν γ. τινός Th.4.56
; Θεμιστοκλέους γνώμῃ by the advice of Th., Id.1.90,93; γνώμην ἀποφαίνειν deliver an opinion, Hdt.1.40; ἀποδείκνυσθαι ib. 207; ἐκφαίνειν Id.5.36
; τίθεσθαι S.Ph. 1448
(anap.), Ar.Ec. 658; ἀποφαίνεσθαι E.Supp. 336
; ποιεῖσθαι περί τινων Th.3.36
; γνώμας κατέθεντο have made up their minds, Parm.8.53.

b verdict, ἡ τοῦ δικαστοῦ γ. IG4.364
(Corinth, iv A. D.), cf. 685.32 (pl., Cret., ii B. C.).

2 proposition, motion, γνώμην εἰσφέρειν Hdt.3.80
,81; εἰπεῖν Th.8.68
, etc.; (but γνώμας προτιθέναι hold a debate, Th.3.36); γνῶμαι τρεῖς προεκέατο Hdt.3.83
: freq. in Inscrr., resolution, IG12.118.28, etc.; γ. στρατηγῶν ib.22.27; Κλεισόφου καὶ συμπρυτάνεων ib.1; ἡ ἐκφερομένη γ. ib.1051c26; γνώμην νικᾶν carry a motion, Ar.V. 594, Nu. 432; κρατεῖν τῇ γ. Plu.Cor.17
.

3 γνῶμαι, αἱ, practical maxims, Heraclit. 78, S.Aj. 1091, X.Mem.4.2.9, Arist.Rh. 1395a11 (sg., 1394a22).

4 in pl., fancies, illusions, S.Aj.52.

5 intention, purpose, resolve, ἀπὸ τοιᾶσδε γνώμης with some such purpose as this, Th.3.92; γνώμην ποιεῖ σθαι, c.inf., propose to do, Id.1.128; κατὰ γνώμην of set purpose, D.H. 6.81 (so also γνώμης Lib.Or.33.13
, 50.12); τίνα ἔχουσα γνώμην; with what purpose? Hdt.3.119; οἶδα δ' οὐ γνώμῃ τίνι; with what intent? S.OT 527, cf. Aj. 448; ἡ ξύμπασα γ. τῶν λεχθέντων the general purport.., Th.1.22; ἦν τοῦ τείχους ἡ γνώμη.., ἵνα .. the purpose of it was.., that.., Id.8.90.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > γνώμη
11 ἐφίστημι

ἐφίστημι, [dialect] Ion. [pref] ἐπ-:

A causal in [tense] pres., [tense] impf., [tense] fut., and [tense] aor. 1 (also in the later [tense] pf. and [tense] plpf. ἐφέστᾰκα, ἐφεστάκειν [ᾰ], v. infr. 11.1, VI. 2):

I set, place upon, τεῖχος τείχει Th.2.75
; τι ἐπί τινος Pl.Criti. 116a
; τι ἐπί τινι X.HG3.1.7
; ὅρους ἐπὶ οἰκίαν D.41.6
: metaph., ἐ. τὴν ἐκεῖ μοῖραν βίῳ Pl.R. 498c
; ἀνάγκην τινί D.H.1.16
.

II set over, μ' Ἀπόλλων τῷδ' ἐπέστησεν τέλει A.Ag. 1202
; φύλακ' ἐπέστησεν βοτ Id.Supp. 303
; ἐ. τινὰ ὕπαρχόν τισι Hdt.5.27
; τινὰ παιδαγωγόν τινι Pl. Alc.1.122b
, cf. X.Lac.2.1; τινὰ πεντηκοντόρῳ Id.An.5.1.15
; τινὰ τοῖς πράγμασι Isoc.2.27
; τὸν νόμον Arist.Pol. 1292b28
; ἐπὶ [συμμάχων] τινά Plb.2.65.9
; ἐφεστάκει τινὰς πρὸς χρείαν Id.10.20.5
; κύνα ἐπὶ ποίμνην D.26.22
; τινὰ ἐπὶ τὰς εὐθύνας Id.18.112
: c. inf., βουλὴν ἐπιμελεῖσθαι τῆς εὐκοσμίας Isoc.7.37
:—[voice] Pass., to be appointed, instituted, PTeb.61 (b).358 (ii B. C.), etc.

2 bring in, ἡ τύχη ἐπιστήσασα Ῥωμαίους Plb.15.20.6
; Φίλιππον ἐ. τοῖς πράγμασι to let him have a hand in the business, D.19.34.

3 bring in, cause, occasion, κατάπληξίν τισι D.S.14.62
; κίνδυνον, ἀγῶνά τινι, App.Hann.55, Syr.10; ἡ τύχη λοιμικὴν διάθεσιν ἐπέστησε Γαλάταις Plb.2.20.7
.

III set up, establish, ἀγῶνα Hdt.1.167
, 6.38: c. acc. et inf., ordain, prescribe, ὁ νόμος ἐφίστησι τὰ λοιπὰ κρίνειν τοὺς ἄρχοντας Arist.Pol. 1287a26
; ἐπιστήσατε quid facere debeamus, Plin.Ep.6.31.12.

IV set by or near to, ἐπιστήσαντες κύκλῳ τὸ σῆμα ἱππέας Hdt.4.72
; esp. place in rear, of troops, τὴν φάλαγγα τούτοις κατόπιν ἐ. Plb.1.33.6
, cf. 1.26. 14.

V stop, cause to halt, ἐπιστῆσαι τὸ στράτευμα X.Cyr.4.2.18
; τὴν ὁδόν, τὴν πορείαν, D.S.17.112, Plu.Cim.1; τοὺς ἱππέας τοῦ πρόσω Arr.An.5.16.1
; ἐ. τὴν ὁρμήν check it, Plb.16.34.2; τὴν διήγησιν interrupt it, Id.7.11.1; check, ἔμμηνα Dsc.1.125
, cf. POxy.1088.20 (i A. D.): abs., ἐπιστήσας (sc. ἑαυτόν) having halted, X.An.1.8.15:—[voice] Pass., to be checked, stopped, PPetr.2p.62 (iii B. C.); ἐὰν ἐφίστηται ἡ κοιλία Sor.1.122
.

VI ἐφίστημι τὴν διάνοιαν κατά τι, περί τινος, fix one's mind upon it, attend to it, Isoc.9.69, Arist.Metaph. 987b3, Thphr. Char.Prooem., etc.; τὴν σκέψιν περί τινος Arist.Metaph. 1090a2
; τὸν λόγον Id.Juv. 470b5
; τὸν νοῦν τινι D.S.12.1
; αὑτὸν ἐπιστήσας ἐπί τι Arist.Top. 135a26
: ἐπιστῆσαι abs., give attention, τούτοις ἐπιστήσαντες Id.Mu. 391a26
; περί τινος Id.GC 315b18
; περί τι Id.HA 487a13
; ἐπί τι Plb.1.65.5
, etc.; ἐπιστήσασι μᾶλλον λεκτέον one must speak with more care and accuracy, Arist.Pol. 1335b3, cf. EN 1144a22; πότερον.. ἤ Jul.
ad Them.265b; ὅτι .. Sor.1.97 (hence ἐπίσταμαι, ἐπιστήμη, qq.v.).

2 c. acc. pers., arrest the attention of, Plu.TG17, cf. 2.17e, Gal.18(2).105; ἐπιστῆσαί τινα ἐπί τι call his attention to, Plb. 2.61.11, cf. 4.34.9; τοῦ καιροῦ τοῦ κατὰ τὴν διήγησιν ἐφεστακότος ἡμᾶς ἐπί τι having led us to.., Id.10.21.2, cf. 31.23.1: hence, object, Plot. 1.4.5.

B intr. in [voice] Med. and [voice] Pass., ἐφίσταμαι, [tense] aor. 1 ἐπεστάθην [S.] Fr. [1127.5], E.Hipp. 819, IT 1375, etc., with [tense] pf., [tense] plpf. ([dialect] Aeol. [tense] plpf. [ per.] 3sg. ἐπήστᾱκε Schwyzer 646.16
(Cyme, ii B. C.): [dialect] Dor. [tense] plpf. [ per.] 3pl. ἐφεστάκεον [ᾱ] SIG241.146 (Delph., iv B. C.)), and [tense] aor. 2 [voice] Act.: (the causal tenses are not found in Hom., the [voice] Med. or [voice] Pass. only in [tense] impf. ἐφίστατο Il.11.644
; elsewh. always [tense] aor. 2 or [tense] pf. [voice] Act. with [dialect] Ep. inf. ἐφεστάμεναι Od.24.380
):— stand upon, τεῖχος.. ῥύατ' ἐφεσταότες Il.18.515
; πύργῳ ἐφεστήκει 6.373
; δίφρῳ ἐφεσταότος 17.609
, etc.; ἐπέστη βηλῷ ἔπι λιθέῳ 23.201
; ἡ.. ἐπισταθεῖσα ὀρθή Arist.Metaph. 1051a28
; ἐπὶ τὰς.. σχεδίας Plb.3.46.8
.

2 to be imposed upon, μόχθων τῶν ἐφεστώτων ἐμοί S.Tr. 1170
.

3 stand on the top or surface, τὸ ἐπιστάμενον [τοῦ γάλακτος], i. e. cream, Hdt.4.2; λιπαρότητες ἄνω ἐφιστάμεναι Hp.Prog.12
; ἐ. καθάπερ ὀρρὸς [γάλακτι] Dsc.1.72; of vapour, form, Arist.Juv. 469b31.

II to be set over, ἐφίσταται πύλαις A.Th. 538
; οἷός τε πολλοῖς προβατίοις ἐφεστάναι Ar.V. 955
; οἷοι νῷν ἐφεστᾶσι σκοποί S.Aj. 945
; ἄρχοντες ἐφ' ἑκάστῳ μέρει ἐ. X. Hier.9.5
; ἐπί τινος Pl.R. 460b
; ἐπὶ τῆς πολιτείας D.19.298
: rarely c. gen., τὸν ἐπεστεῶτα τῆς διώρυχος Hdt.7.117
; ὅσοι θεοῦ χρημάτων ἐφέστασαν E.Andr. 1098
: abs. in part., ὁ ἐφεστηκώς the person in authority, the officer in command, X.Oec.21.9; οἱ ἐφεστῶτες, [dialect] Ion. οἱ ἐπεστεῶτες, Hdt.2.148, S.Aj. 1072, X.Mem.3.5.19.

III stand by or near, ὣς πυκνοὶ ἐφέστασαν ἀλλήλοισιν Il.13.133
; ἐπ' ἄκρῳ χείλει ἐφεσταότες, ἐ. παρὰ τάφρῳ, 12.52, 199; θύρῃσιν ἐφίστατο 11.644
; ἐπὶ τὰς πύλας, ἐπὶ τὰς θύρας, Hdt.3.77, Pl.Smp. 212d; ἐπὶ τοῖς προθύροις Id.Phlb. 64c
; esp. of dreams or visions, appear to, εὕδοντι ἐπέστη ὄνειρος Hdt.1.34
, cf. 7.14; ὄναρ κεφαλῆφιν ἐπέστη Il.10.496
; ἐπιστᾶσα τῆς νυκτός Isoc.10.65
; ἄγγελος ἐπέστη αὐτοῖς Ev.Luc.2.9
: abs., stand by, Hdt.3.78; πολλῶν ἐφεστώτων App.Syr.10
; ἤμην ἐφεστώς Act.Ap.22.20
; οἱ λέβητες ἐπεστεῶτες Hdt.1.59
; ὁ ἀντίδικος ἐφέστηκε Pl.Tht. 172e
, cf. Aeschin.3.79; without hostile sense, ἐπέστης S.OC 558
, cf. Ev.Luc.2.38, etc.; of troops, to be posted after or behind, κατόπιν ἐ. τοῖς θηρίοις Plb.16.18.7
.

2 in hostile sense, stand against, τὰ φρονέοντες ἐφέστασαν ἀλλήλοισιν Il.15.703
, cf.5.624; ἔνθα μένος πνείοντες ἐφέστασαν Od.22.203
, cf. 24.380; appear before, of an army, ἐπὶ τῇ πόλι Hdt.4.203
; ἐπὶ τὸ βασίλειον Isoc.9.58
; come upon suddenly or by surprise, Th.8.69; ἐξαίφνης ἐπιστὰς τοῖς γιγνομένοις Isoc.8.41
, cf. D.6.5, Luc.DDeor.17.1; εἰς τοὺς ὄχλους Isoc.18.9
; so of events, etc., αἰφνίδιος αὐτοῖς ἐ. ὄλεθρος 1 Ep.Thess.5.3
, cf. Ev.Luc.21.34; διὰ τὸν ἐφεστῶτα ζόφον Plb.18.20.7
; διὰ τὸν ὑετὸν τὸν ἐφεστῶτα Act.Ap.28.2
.

3 metaph., of events, spring upon one, occur, πρίν μοι τύχη τοιάδ' ἐπέστη S.OT 777
, cf. Th.3.82; in [tense] pf., impend, be at hand, τὸν ἐφεστηκότα κίνδυνον τῇ πόλει D.18.176
; ὁ καιρός.. ἐφέστηκε 2 Ep.Ti.4.6
; περὶ τοῦ βασιλέως.. ὁ λόγος ἐφέστηκε νῦν Arist.Pol. 1287a2
, cf. Metaph. 999a25; of a more remote future, to be in store, lie in wait for, κῆρες ἐφεστᾶσιν θανάτοιο Il.12.326
.

IV halt, stop, as in a march, ἄλλοτε καὶ ἄλλοτε ἐφιστάμενος X.An.2.4.26
(cf. A. V); ἐπιστὰς περιέμεινα Pl.Smp. 172a
: c. gen., ἐ. τοῦ πλοῦ Th.2.91
.

V fix one's mind on, give one's attention to, σφαγῇ E.Andr. 547
; τῇ τρύγῃ PFlor.236.4
(iii A. D.); ἐπί τι Isoc.10.29
, D.18.60; τοῖς πράγμασιν.. ἐπιστάντες Id.4.12
; ἐπιστάς abs. (sc. τοῖς πράγμασι), Id.18.233; διὰ ταῦτ' ἐγρήγορεν, ἐφέστηκεν Id.6.19
.

C [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Med. in causal sense, set up, τὰς θύρας X.Ages.8.7
; set, post, φρουροὺς ἐπεστησάμην Id.Cyr.8.2.19
; τέλος ἐπιστήσασθαι, Lat. finem imponere, Pl.Lg. 802a: [tense] pres. is once so used, τοῦ με τήνδ' ἐφίστασαι βάσιν; why dost thou cause me to halt? S.Tr. 339.

2 ἐπιστησάμενος, intr., having been ἐπιστάτης, IGRom.4.1265 ([place name] Thyatira).

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐφίστημι
12 κῆδος

κῆδ-ος, [dialect] Dor. [full] κᾶδος, εος, τό, ([etym.] κήδω)

A care about, c.gen., τῶν ἄλλων οὐ κῆδος the others do not matter, Od.22.254.

2 anxiety, grief, Il.13.464, al. (v. infr.11): mostly in pl., troubles, Ἀργείοισι πολύστονα κήδε' ἐφῆκεν Il.1.445
; Τρώεσσι δὲ κήδε' ἐφῆπται ἐκ Διός 2.69
; ὅσ' ἐμῷ ἔνι κ. θυμῷ 18.53
, cf.Od.4.108; ὁππόσα κήδε' ἀνέτλης 14.47
.

b esp. for the dead, funeral rites, mourning, πατέρι δὲ γόον καὶ κήδεα λυγρὰ λεῖπ' Il.5.156
, etc.; θάνατος καὶ κ. 4.270
; κήδε' ἐμῶν ἑτάρων mourning for them, 22.272; κ. στονόεντα Archil.9
, cf. A.Ch. 469 (lyr.), Plu.Sol.12, etc.: sg., κᾶδος φθιμένου θήκασθαι Pi.P.4.112
, cf. N.1.54; ἅμα κήδεϊ when there is a death in the family, Hdt.2.36; ἐς τὸ κ. ἰέναι to attend the funeral, Id.6.58, cf. SIG1218.18 (Iulis, v B.C.); ἐπὶ τὸ κ. ἀφικέσθαι Isoc.19.31
; θυραῖον κ. ἐς τάφον φέρειν E.Alc. 828
; ὅταν οἰκεῖον.. κ. γένηται Pl.R. 605d
; εἰς τὰ κήδη.. οἱ συγγενεῖς ἀπαντῶσι attend at funerals, Arist.EN 1165a20.

3 object of care, Ἰλίῳ κ. ὀρθώνυμον, of Helen, with a play on signf. 11, A.Ag. 699 (lyr.).

II connexion by marriage, Hdt.7.189; κ. ἐγγενές A.Supp. 331
; κ. Ἀδράστου λαβών, i.e. having married his daughter, E.Ph.77, cf. S.OC 379; κατ' ἐπιγαμίαν τῷ ἀσκητῇ κ. συνάπτειν Ph.1.553
; τὸ κ. ξυνάψασθαι τῆς θυγατρός contract the marriage for one's own daughter, Th.2.29; so some wrongly explain Il.13.464, cf. 15.245, 16.516 (v.supr.1.2a).

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κῆδος
13 προσεκτέον

προσεκτέον, ([etym.] προσέχω)

A one must apply, τὸν νοῦν ἡμῖν αὐτοῖς Pl. Men. 96d
, cf. Isoc.Ep.2.17: abs., one must attend, τινι to a thing, Pl. Demod. 384e; λόγοις Aeschin.1.119
, cf. Plb.1.64.2; Σοφοκλεῖ Plu. Phoc.1
; one must notice, πῶς.. Iamb.in Nic.p.69
P.

2 one must agree with, τινι Str.7.3.6, cf. Sor.1.56.

II προσεκτέος, α, ον, to be taken into consideration, π. οἱ τρόποι Vett. Val.332.22.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προσεκτέον
14 ἐξάπτω

ἐξάπτω,

A fasten from or (as we say) to, πεῖσμα νεὸς.. κίονος ἐξάψας μεγάλης having fastened it to a pillar, Od.22.466, cf. Il.24.51; ἐ. τι χροός E. Tr. 1220
; τὴν πόλιν τοῦ Πειραιῶς Plu.Them.19
; ἐ. τι ἔκ τινος Hdt.4.64
; ἀπό τινος X.Cyn.10.7
; also ἐ. ἐκ τοῦ νηοῦ σχοινίον ἐς τὸ τεῖχος Hdt.1.26
; ἐξάψας διὰ τῆς θυρίδος τὸ καλῴδιον Ar.V. 379
:— [voice] Pass., περὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν ἐξῆμμαι πηνίκην τινά I have a wig fastened on my head, Id.Fr. 898 (s.v.l.).

2 metaph., ἐ. στόματος λιτάς let prayers fall from one's mouth, E.Or. 383; τῆς τύχης ἐ. τὰ πραττόμενα consider actions as dependent upon chance, Plu.Sull.6; ἐ. τὴν διαδοχὴν τῶν ἀξίων λόγου continue the narrative, D.L.8.50; ἐξαμμένος ἐκ σώματος dependent on it, Ti.Locr.102e.

3 ἐ. τινί τι place upon, ἱκετηρίαν γόνασιν E.IA 1216
; κόσμον νεκρῷ Id.Tr. 1208
; ἐ. βρόχον ἀμφὶ δειρήν Id. Ion 1065
(lyr.).

II [voice] Med., hang by, cling to, πάντες ἐξάπτεσθε all hang on, Il.8.20; ἐ. τῆς οὐραγίας, τῆς πορείας, hang on the enemy's rear, on his line of march, Plb.4.11.6,3.51.2; τῶν πολεμίων, τῆς μάχης, D.S.11.17,13.10;
τῶν Ἑλληνικῶν ἐ.
attend to.., Plu. Them. 31
; τοῦ πολέμου D.H.6.25
; cling to an authority, Plu.2.1111f.

2 hang a thing to oneself, carry it suspended about one, wear, κώδωνας D.25.90
; πέπλους χροός E.Hel. 1186
; σφραγίδια Ar.Th. 428
; also ἐ. ναῦς fasten them to one's own ship, take in tow, D.S.14.74; ἐ. τοὺς ἐραστάς have them hanging about one, Philostr.VA8.7.6, cf. Luc.Am.11.

B [voice] Act. also, set fire to, [ ὕλαν] Ti.Locr.97e, cf. Thphr.HP9.8.6, App.Hisp.5.

II kindle, inflame, πόλεμον Ael.NA12.35
; πυρετόν Gal.6.240
; of love, Chor. in Rh.Mus.49.495; νόσημα aggravate, Id. in Hermes17.234:—[voice] Pass., πῦρ ἐ. ἐκ λίθων Arist.PA 655a15
; ὑπὸ φιλοσοφίας ὥσπερ πυρός to be inflamed by.., Pl.Ep. 340b; αὖθις οὐκ -ονται they are not rekindled (like Heraclitus' sun), Id.R. 498b; ὑπ' ὀργῆς ἐξαφθέντες D.H.5.38
; πόλεμος ἐξήφθη Str.9.3.8
;
ψυχαὶ -ονται
are turned to flame, M.Ant.4.21
.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐξάπτω
15 θεραπεύω

θερᾰπ-εύω, later also [full] θᾰρᾰπεύω (q.v.), [tense] fut.

A - εύσω Th.2.51
, etc.:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. - εύσομαι h.Ap. 390
: [tense] aor. ἐθεραπευσάμην Nicostr.
ap. Stob.4.23.65 codd., Gal.11.295:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. - ευθήσομαι Id.10.617
: [tense] fut. [voice] Med. in pass. sense, Antipho4.2.4, Pl.Alc.1.135e: [tense] aor. ἐθεραπεύθην Id.Chrm. 157b
, etc.:—to be an attendant, do service, once in Hom., Od. 13.265:—[voice] Med., h.Ap. 390.

II do service to the gods, ἀθανάτους, θεοὺς θ., Hes.Op. 135, Hdt.2.37, X.Mem.1.4.13, etc.; δαίμονα Pi.P.3.109
; Διόνυσον, Μούσας, E.Ba.82 (lyr.), IT 1105(lyr.); θ. Φοίβου ναούς serve them, Id. Ion 111 (anap.): abs., worship, Lys.6.51; do service or honour to one's parents, E. Ion 183 (lyr.), Pl.R. 467a, Men. 91a; serve, wait upon a master, Id.Euthphr. 13d, cf. Ar.Eq.59, 1261, etc.; θ. τὰς θήκας reverence men's graves, Pl.R. 469a.

2 in Prose, pay court to, [ τινα] Hdt.3.80, etc.; in bad sense, flatter, wheedle, Th.3.12; θ. τὸ πλῆθος, τοὺς πολλούς, Id.1.9, Plu.Per.34; conciliate, τινὰ χρημάτων δόσει Th.1.137
, cf. Hdn.2.2.8; τὸ θεραπεῦον,= οἱ θεραπεύοντες, Th.3.39; θ. γυναῖκα pay her attention, X.Cyr.5.1.18; also τὰς θύρας τινὸς θ. wait at a man's door, ib.8.1.6; αὐλὰς θ. καὶ σατράπας Men.897
; αὐλὰς βασιλικὰς θ. D.L.9.63.

3 of things, consult, attend to, τὸ ξυμφέρον Th.3.56
; ἡδονὴν θ. indulge one's love of pleasure, X.Cyr.5.5.41; θ. τὸ παρόν look to, provide for the present, S.Ph. 149(anap.); τὸ ναυτικόν Th.2.65
; τὴν ἄνοιξιν τῶν πυλῶν Id.4.67
; θ. τοὺς καιρούς D.18.307
: c. inf., take care that.., θ. τὸ μὴ θορυβεῖν, μὴ λείπεσθαι, Th.6.61,7.70; θ. ὅπως πολιτεύσουσι Id.1.19
; θ. ὡς .. Longus 4.1.

4 θ. τὸ σῶμα take care of one's person, Pl.Grg. 513d; θ. αὑτούς Plu.Eum.9
; θ. τὰς τρίχας Longus4.4
; μύροις χαίτην θ. Archestr. Fr.62.3; θ. τοὺς πόδας LXX 2 Ki.19.24
: c. acc. et inf., θ. κόμην φαίνεσθαι λιπαράν Plu.Lyc.22
.

5 foster, τὴν ψυχήν, τὴν διάνοιαν, Pl.Cra. 440c, R. 403d; θ. κάδεα brood over sorrows, Pi.I.8(7).8.

6 θ. ἡμέρην observe a day, keep it as a feast, Hdt.3.79; ἱερὰ -όμενα Th.4.98
.

7 treat medically, Hp.VM9, Th.2.47,51; τοὺς τετρωμένους X.Cyr.3.2.12
; τραύματα Phld.Piet.89
; μὴ θεραπεύειν βέλτιον· θεραπευόμενοι γὰρ ἀπόλλυνται ταχέως Hp.Aph.6.38
; ταύτην τὴν θεραπείαν θεραπεύσεσθαι Antipho 4.2.4
; θ. νόσημα Isoc.19.28
; σώματα -όμενα Pl.Lg. 684c
; ὀφθαλμούς Arist.EN 1102a19
: abs., οἱ θεραπεύοντες Phld.Ir.p.29
W.: metaph., ὁ κοινὸς ἰατρός σε θεραπεύσει χρόνος Philippid.32
; λύπην.. οἶδε θεραπεύειν λόγος Men.591
; τὰ πονοῦντα μέρη τῆς νεώς D.S.4.41
; τὰς ὑποψίας allayed, Plu.Luc.22; ὑπόνοιαν Phlp.
in de An.408.3; δυστυχίαν assuage it, Luc.Ind.6.

8 of animals, train, ἵππους Pl.Grg. 516e
.

9 of land, cultivate, X.Oec.5.12; of trees, train, Hdt.1.193; στέλεχος Thphr.HP2.7.3
.

10 prepare, dress, food or drugs, Archestr.Fr.13.4, al., Dsc.2.76 ([voice] Pass.).

11 mend garments, PGiss. 79iv3 ([voice] Pass., ii A.D.).

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > θεραπεύω
16 παραγίγνομαι

παραγίγνομαι, [dialect] Ion. and later Gr. [suff] παρα-γίνομαι [pron. full] [ῑ], [tense] aor. [voice] Pass.

A παρεγενήθην Plb.3.99.2
, etc.:—to be beside, by or near: c. dat. pers. et rei, καί σφιν παρεγίγνετο δαιτί attended them at the banquet, Od.17.173: c. dat. pers. only, Σοφοκλεῖ π. ἐρωτωμένῳ was by him when he was asked, Pl.R. 329b, cf. Antipho 6.17: c. dat. rei only, π. τῇ μάχῃ to be present at.., Pl.Chrm. 153c; τῇ συνουσίᾳ Id.Smp. 172c
, cf. Hdt.8.109; also π. ἐν τοῖς ἀγῶσι Isoc.12.52
; ἐν τοιοῖσδε λόγοις, ἐν τῇ συνουσίᾳ, Pl.Prt. 337a, Smp. 173b: abs., Antipho 2.3.5.

2 π. τινί come to one's side, stand by, second, Hes.Th. 429, 436, Hdt.3.32; μάρτυρες.. τοῖσι θανοῦσιν π. A.Eu. 319
(anap.); ἐπί τινα against one, Th.2.95; μάχῃ.. π. τισί support them in battle, Id.3.54: abs., Hes.Th. 432, Th.6.67; ἄνδρες ἱππῆς -γένεσθε Ar.Eq. 242
; - γενηθεὶς ἐπάγγελτος SIG708.21
(Istropolis, ii B. C.).

3 of things, to be at hand, accrue to one, πόλεμος ὅθεν καί τις δύναμις παρεγένετο Th.1.15
, cf. X.Mem. 4.2.2; φόβοι παραγιγνόμενοί τισι Isoc.5.34
; ἀρετὴ π. οἷς ἂν π. Pl. Men. 99e
, cf. 86d, Arist.EN 1099b16; ἀπὸ φυσιολογίας Phld.Rh.1.122
S.; of scientific learning, Arist.APo. 71a4; of virtue, ὅτῳ τρόπῳ παραγίγνεται Pl.Men. 71a
.

4 π. ἀπό τινος to be descended from.., or perh. to have a right to attend a sacrifice through descent from.., Inscr.Cos405.

II come to, τινι Thgn.139, X.Cyr.4.1.14, etc.; π. ἐς κώμην Hdt.1.185
; π. ἐς τὠυτό come to the same point, Id.2.4; ἐς τὸ δέον Id.1.32
; ἐπὶ τὰς ταφάς Aeschin.3.235
: abs., arrive, come up, παρεγένοντο αἱ νέες Hdt.6.95
.

2 come to maturity, of corn, Id.1.193; of the horns of oxen, to be fully grown, Id.4.29.

3 have recourse to, ἐπὶ τροφὴν καὶ πόμα Gal.15.506
; ἐπὶ τὸ τῆς ὄνου γάλα ib. 746.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παραγίγνομαι
17 προσέχω

προσέχω (Cypr. [full] ποέχω (q.v.)) and [full] προσίσχω: [tense] aor. προσέσχον:—

A hold to, offer, προσέσχε μαζὸν [δράκοντι] A.Ch. 531; hold against, [τὴν ἀσπίδα] προσῖσχε πρὸς τὸ δάπεδον Hdt.4.200
; apply, χλιάσματα Hp. Mul.2.129
.

2 π. ναῦν bring a ship to port, προσσχόντες τὰς νέας Hdt.9.99
; Μαλέᾳ προσίσχων πρῷραν E.Or. 362
; τίς σε προσέσχε.. χρεία; brought thee to land here? S.Ph. 236; < ναῦν> πρὸς τὴν γῆν προσσχεῖν D.C.42.4
: more freq. without ναῦν, put in, touch at a place, προσσχεῖν ἐς Τύρον, ἐς τὴν Σάμον, etc., Hdt.1.2, 3.48, al.; πρὸς τὴν Σίφνον προσῖσχον ib.58: c. dat. loci, π. τῇ γῇ Id.4.156
; τῆς νήσου τοῖς ἐσχάτοις Th.4.30
; Λιβύῃ κατὰ τὴν Μαυρουσίαν Plu.Sert.7
: c. acc. loci, τίνι στόλῳ προσέσχες τήνδε γῆν; S.Ph. 244, cf. Plb.2.9.2: abs., land, Hdt.2.182, etc.: with words added, πλέων δι' Ἑλλησπόντου π. ἐς Κύζικον Id.4.76
, cf. 6.119; ναυσὶ προσσχεῖν Th.4.11
; τῇ νηῒ π. εἰς Ῥόδον D.56.9
; ὡς γῇ προσέξων τὸ σῶμα, of a shipwrecked sailor, Plu.2.1103e.

3 turn to or towards a thing, π. ὄμμα E.HF 931
: mostly, π. τὸν νοῦν turn one's mind, attention to a thing, be intent on it, τοῖς ἀναπαίστοις Ar.Eq. 503
; ἐμοί ib. 1014, cf. 1064, X.An.2.4.2, etc.; π. τὸν νοῦν τινι give heed to him, pay court to him, Id.Cyr.5.5.40; ἑαυτῷ π. τὸν νοῦν to be thinking with himself, in a fit of abstraction, Pl.Smp. 174d; also πρὸς τὴν ἑαυτοῦ κατηγορίαν π. τὸν νοῦν Antipho 3.4.1
; πρὸς τούτοις Ar.Nu. 1010
; π. τὸν νοῦν μὴ.. take heed lest.., Pl.R. 432b, etc.: abs., πρόσεχε τὸν νοῦν Cratin. 284
, Pherecr.154, Ar.Pl. 113, etc.; δεῦρο τὸν νοῦν προσέχετε Id.Nu. 575
, cf.Pl.Smp. 217b; προσεχέτω τὸν νοῦν let him take heed, as a warning, Ar.Nu. 1122; also τὴν γνώμην π. Id.Ec. 600, Th.1.95, 2.11, 5.26, 7.15; π. τὴν διάνοιαν ὡς πράξει μεγίστῃ Plu.Num.14
; but περὶ τούτου τῇ διανοίᾳ π. IG7.2225.44 (ii B.C.); π. τῇ διανοίᾳ εἰς τὸ ῥῆμα Κυρίου LXXEx. 9.21
.

4 without τὸν νοῦν, μὴ πρόσισχε.. βουκόλοις Cratin.286
; σαυτῷ π. Ar.Ec. 294 (lyr.), X.Mem.3.7.9; π. ἑαυτοῖς ἀπό τινος to be on one's guard against, Ev.Luc.12.1; πρόσεχ' οἷς φράζω attend to what I shall tell you, Mnesim.4.21 (anap.), cf. D.10.3, etc.; π. τῶν ἐμπείρων.. ταῖς ἀναποδείκτοις φάσεσι Arist.EN 1143b11
; τῷ πολλῷ χρόνῳ Id.Pol. 1264a2
; π. τοῖς νόμοις Id.Fr. 539
; τοῖς χιλιάρχοις take orders from them, Plb. 6.37.7; also π. ἐπί τινι LXX Ge.4.5
: abs., πρόσεχε, κἀγώ σοι φράσω Athenio 1.8
; προσέχων ἀκουσάτω attentively, D.21.8; πρόσσχες An. Ox.1.121
: also c. acc., προσέχων τε ταῦτα Critias 25.19
D.; οὐ προσέχει τὰ πράγματα Philem.73.4
; π. νόμον θεοῦ LXX Is.1.11
, cf. Ex.34.11: also π. ἀπὸ τῶν ἁγίων, τῶν γραμματέων, ib.Le.22.2, Ev.Luc.20.46; π. τοῦ μὴ φαγεῖν αἷμα LXX De.12.23
; π. ἵνα μὴ μαστιγωθῇς ib.2 Ch.25.16.

b devote oneself to a thing, c. dat., γυμνασίοισι Hdt.9.33
; τοῖς ἔργοις Ar.Pl. 553
; τοῖς ναυτικοῖς Th.1.15
; τῷ πολέμῳ Id.7.4
; πλούτῳ Pl.Alc.1.122d
; τούτῳ τῷ ἀγῶνι Lycurg.10
; τοῖς κοινοῖς, γεωργίᾳ καὶ εἰρήνῃ, Plu.Cat.Mi.19, Hdn.2.11.3, etc.:—abs., ἐντεταμένως, προθύμως π., Hdt.1.18, 8.128.

5 continue, ἡ νοῦσος, ἡ ὀδύνη π., Hp.Int. 11,7.

6 [voice] Med., attach oneself to a thing, cling, cleave to it, ὅ τι πρόσσχοιτο τοῦ πηλοῦ τῷ κοντῷ Hdt.2.136
; ὥσπερ λεπὰς προσεχόμενος τῷ κίονι Ar.V. 105
, cf. Pl. 1096; τῷ τοίχῳ Arist.HA 555a1
: abs., οἱ πολύποδες οὕτω π. ὥστε μὴ ἀποσπᾶσθαι ib. 534b27.

b metaph., devote oneself to the service of any one, esp. a god, Pi.P.6.51 (dub.).

7 [voice] Pass., to be held fast by a thing, ὑπό τινος E.Ba. 756
; to be attached to it, πρὸς τῷ στήθει Hp.Art.14
; πρὸς τῷ δένδρῳ προσέχεσθαι, of gum, stick to, Thphr.HP9.4.4: metaph., to be implicated in, τῷ ἄγει Th.1.127
.

II have besides or in addition, δεῖ καὶ τοῦτο προσέχειν τὸ μάθημα Pl.R. 521d
, cf. D.31.7, etc.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προσέχω
18 ἀπαντάω

ἀπαντάω, [tense] impf.

A ἀπήντων Th.4.127
, [dialect] Dor. [ per.] 3sg. ἀπάντη BionFr.9.7
: [tense] fut. ἀπαντήσω Arist.Rh.Al. 1432b35
, Plb.4.26.5, etc.; but better - ήσομαι Th.4.77
, 7.2 and 80, X.HG1.6.3, Lys.2.32, etc.: [tense] aor. ἀπήντησα E.Ph. 1392
, Th.2.20: [tense] pf. ἀπήντηκα Ar.Lys. 420
, D.18.15:—the [voice] Med., used in act. sense by Polyaen.1.21.1 ([tense] impf.), al., is censured by Luc.Lex.25; so also [tense] pf. ἀπήντημαι Plb.2.37.6
, D.H.6.88, etc.

I mostly of persons, move from a place to meet a person, and generally, meet, encounter, τινί Hdt.8.9
, E.Supp. 772, etc.; ἐξ ἐναντίας ἀ. Pl.Lg. 893e
; ἀ. ταῖς ὁμοίαις φύσεσι encounter, fall in with them, D.60.20: abs.,
ὁ ἀεὶ ἀπαντῶν
any one that meets you, any chance person, Pl. R. 563c
; οἱ ἀπαντῶντες D.36.45
, Alex.78, cf. 87.

b freq. with a Prep., ἀ. τινὶ εἰς τόπον come or go to a place to meet him, meet him at a place, Hdt.2.75; ἐς τωὐτό 6.84
; ἐπὶ Τριποδίσκον Th.4.70
; τὸν μὲν ἐς τὰς Σίφας ἀ., τὸν δ' ἐπὶ τὸ Δήλιον ib.89: without dat. pers., present oneself at a place, Id.7.1; εἰς Κύζικον X.HG1.3.13
; ἀ. ἐνθάδε Ar.Lys.13
; δεῦρο πάλιν ἀ. Pl.Tht. 210d
, etc.

c c. dat. loci, light upon, come to, τόπῳ LXXGe.28.11
.

2 freq. in hostile sense, meet in battle, ἀ. δορί (dat. pers. being omitted) E.Ph. 1392; ὅπλοις HF 542
; τοῖς βαρβάροις Μαραθῶνάδε And.1.107
; ἀ. Ἀθηναίοις ἐς Τάραντα Th.6.34
, cf. 2.20, 3.95; ἀ. πρός τινα Isoc.4.86
,90; generally, resist, oppose in any way, νομοθέτῃ ἀ. λέγων.. Pl.Lg. 684d
; διὰ λόγων νουθετικῶν ἀ. prob. ib. 740e; ἀ. τραχέως πρὸς τὰς τῶν πλησιαζόντων ὀργάς Isoc.1.31
;
ἀ. τοῖς εἰρημένοις
rejoin, reply, Id.11.30
; τοῖς θορύβοις Arist.Rh.Al.
l.c.; πρὸς ἕκαστον D.21.24
.

b abs., present oneself in arms, attend the muster, E.Ba. 782.

c face, meet, αἰκίαις καὶ θανάτοις Hecat.Abd.
ap. J.Ap.1.22.

3 freq. as a law-term, meet in open court, τῷ καλεσαμένῳ Pl.Lg. 937a
, cf. D.39.3, etc.: without dat. pers., ἀ. πρὸς τὴν δίκην present oneself at the trial, Pl.Lg. 936e; πρὸς ἣν [ δίκην] οὐκ ἀπήντα did not appear to defend his cause, D.21.90; ἀ. πρὸς τὸν διαιτητήν, etc., come before him, Id.40.11, etc.; εἰς ἡμέραν τὴν συγκειμένην ἀ. εἰς τὸ Ἡφαιστεῖον 33.18
; ἐπὶ τὰ ἱερά 42.7
; ἐπὶ τὴν δίαιταν Test. ap. eund.21.93; ἀ. ἐπὶ τοῖς ἀλλοτρίοις ἀγῶσι to be present at other people's suits, meddle with them, D.21.205: abs., appear in court, 40.16, etc.

4 ἀ. εἰς.. enter into a thing, attempt it, εἰς τὸν ἀγῶνα Pl.Lg. 830a
; ἀ. εἰς τὴν τίμησιν come to the question of rating, Aeschin.3.198; ἀ. εἰς τὰς χρείας Arist.EN 1158a8
; ἀ. πρὸς τὰς μαθήσεις Pl.Tht. 144b
; πρὸς τὴν ἐρώτησιν, τὸ πρόβλημα, Arist. Metaph. 1036a14, Ph. 213b3; ἀ. πρὸς τὴν τροφήν go to seek it, Id. de.An. 421b12;
ἀ. ἐπί..
have recourse to.., D.21.151
, 24.193, etc.; ἐπὶ ταύτας τὰς οἰκίας ἀ. οἱ τραγῳδοποιοί Arist.Po. 1454a12
.

II of things, come upon one, meet or happen to one, ἀ. δάκρυά μοι E. Ion 940
, cf. Bion l. c.; τοῖς πρὸς ὑμᾶς ζῶσι τοσαύτην κωφότητα.. παρ' ὑμῶν ἀπαντᾶν D.19.226
; ἐπὶ τῶ κεφαλαίψ τῶν πραγμάτων ἀ. [ ἡ ῥᾳθυμία] 'comes home to roost', 10.7; ἀ. αὐτῷ κραυγὴ παρὰ τῶν δικαστῶν Aeschin.1.163
; μή τίς σοι ἐναντίος λόγος ἀ. Pl.Phd. 101a
, cf. D.H.4.33, etc.

2 abs., happen, occur, turn out, Ar.Lys. 420, Pl.Ep. 358e, Arist.Pol. 1302a6, Top. 160a23, al.; τούτων ἀπαντώντων Hdt.8.142
:—[voice] Pass., Plb. 2.7.4, Phld.Herc.1251.9.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀπαντάω
19 ἵστημι

ἵστημι (Hom.+, ins, pap [Mayser 353]; LXX [Thackeray 247f]; pseudepigr., Philo, Joseph., apolog. exc. Ar.) and also ἱστάνω (since I B.C. SIG 1104, 26 ἱστανόμενος; pap [Mayser, loc. cit., with ἀνθιστάνω documented here as early as III B.C.]; Epict. 3, 12, 2; LXX [Ezk 17:14; Thackeray, loc. cit.]; later wr. in Psaltes 236) Ro 3:31; Hs 8, 1, 10 (s. Whittaker on 8, 1, 8; s. B-D-F §93; Mlt-H. 202). Fut. στήσω; 1 aor. ἔστησα; 2 aor. ἔστην, impv. στῆθι, inf. στῆναι, ptc. στάς; pf. ἕστηκα ( I stand), ptc. ἑστηκώς, ός and ἑστώς En 12:3; JosAs 7:2; J 12:29,-ῶσα J 8:9 v.l., neut. ἑστώς Rv 14:1 v.l. (s. B-D-F §96; W-S. §14, 5; Mlt-H. 222) and ἑστός, inf. always ἑστάναι; plpf. εἱστήκειν ( I stood) or ἱστήκειν GPt 2:3, third pl. εἱστήκεισαν Mt 12:46; J 18:18; Ac 9:7; Rv 7:11 (W-H. spell it ἱστ. everywhere); ἑστάκαμεν w. act. mng. 1 Macc 11:34; fut. mid. στήσομαι Rv 18:15. Pass.: 1 fut. σταθήσομαι; 1 aor. ἐστάθην (PEg² 65). S. στήκω. Trans.: A. Intr.: B, C, D.

A. trans. (pres., impf., fut., 1 aor. act.; s. B-D-F §97, 1; Mlt-H. 241) gener. ‘put, place, set’.

① to cause to be in a place or position, set, place, bring, allow to come τινά someone, lit. ἐν τῷ συνεδρίῳ Ac 5:27. εἰς αὐτούς before them 22:30. ἐκ δεξιῶν τινος at someone’s right (hand) Mt 25:33. ἐν μέσῳ in the midst, among 18:2; Mk 9:36; J 8:3. ἐνώπιόν τινος before someone Ac 6:6. Also κατενώπιόν τινος Jd 24. ἐπί τι upon someth. Mt 4:5; Lk 4:9. παρά τινι beside someone 9:47.

② to propose someone for an obligation, put forward, propose, lit. (e.g. Just., A I, 60, 3 Μωυσέα … τύπον σταυροῦ … στῆσαι ἐπὶ τῇ ἁγίᾳ σκηνῇ) τινά for a certain purpose: the candidates for election to the apostleship Ac 1:23. μάρτυρας ψευδεῖς 6:13 (cp. Mel., P. 93, 700 ψευδομάρτυρες).

③ to set up or put into force, establish, fig. ext. of 1 (cp. Gen 26:3 τὸν ὅρκον; Ex 6:4) τὴν ἰδίαν δικαιοσύνην Ro 10:3. τὸ δεύτερον (opp. ἀναιρεῖν τὸ πρῶτον, a ref. to sacrificial system) Hb 10:9.—Of legal enforcement κύριε, μὴ στήσῃς αὐτοῖς ταύτην τ. ἁμαρτίαν Lord, do not hold this sin against them Ac 7:60 (contrast ἀφίημι 1 Macc 13:38f; 15:5; Stephen’s expression=ἄφες Lk 23:34; s. Beginn. IV, ad loc.).

④ to validate someth. that is in force or in practice, reinforce validity of, uphold, maintain, validate τὶ someth. fig. ext. of 1 (1 Macc 2:27 τὴν διαθήκην) τὴν παράδοσιν ὑμῶν validate or maintain your own tradition Mk 7:9. νόμον ἱστάνομεν we uphold (the) law Ro 3:31 (s. καταργέω 2).

⑤ to cause to be steadfast, make someone stand δυνατεῖ ὁ κύριος στῆσαι αὐτόν Ro 14:4.

⑥ to specify contractually

ⓐ set/fix a time a period of time ἡμέραν (s. ἡμέρα 3a) Ac 17:31.

ⓑ determine a monetary amount οἱ δὲ ἔστησαν αὐτῷ τριάκοντα ἀργύρια Mt 26:15 (=Zech 11:12 ἔστησαν τὸν μισθόν μου τριάκοντα ἀργύρους), presents a special problem for interpreters because of the author’s theological and narrative interests, which prompt him to connect an allusion here to Zech 11:12 in anticipation of a fulfillment statement at Mt 27:9f, which in haggadic fashion draws on Zech 11:13 in the longer form of the Mt and Jer 32 (Mt 39):7–9 (s. JDoeve, Jewish Hermeneutics in the Synoptic Gospels and Acts, ’54, 185–87). Jer 39:9 and Zech 11:12 use the verb ἱ. in the sense weigh out on scales (Hom.; X., Cyr. 8, 2, 21, Mem. 1, 1, 9 al.; GDI p. 870, ⁿ49 A [Ephesus VI B.C.] 40 minas ἐστάθησαν; Is 46:6; Jer 39:9; 2 Esdr 8:25), and some (e.g. BWeiss, HHoltzmann, JWeiss; FSchulthess, ZNW 21, 1922, 227f; Field, Notes 19f) interpret Mt 26:15 in this sense. Of course Mt’s readers would know that coinage of their time was not ‘weighed out’ and would understand ἱ. in the sense of striking a bargain (ἵστημι=set a price, make an offer, close a bargain: Herodas 7, 68 pair of shoes; BGU 1116, 8 [I B.C.]; 912, 25 [I A.D.]; PRainer 206, 10 [II A.D.] κεφάλαιον), they set out (=offered, allowed) for him (=paid him) 30 silver coins (Wlh., OHoltzmann, Schniewind), but the more sophisticated among them would readily recognize the obsolete mng. Ac 7:60 is sometimes interpreted in a related sense, but the absence of a direct object of amount paid suggests that the pass. is better placed in 3 above.

B. intr., aor. and fut. forms

① to desist from movement and be in a stationary position, stand still, stop (Hom., Aristot.; Philostrat., Ep. 36, 2 ὁ ποταμὸς στήσεται; TestSol 7:3 οὕτως ἔστη ἡ αὔρα) Lk 24:17. στὰς ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐφώνησεν αὐτούς Mt 20:32.—Mk 10:49; Lk 7:14; 17:12; 18:40. στῆναι τὸ ἅρμα Ac 8:38. ἀπὸ μακρόθεν ἔστησαν Rv 18:17; cp. vs. 15. ἔστησαν ἐν τῷ τόπῳ τοῦ σπηλαίου GJs 19:2. ἔστη ἐπὶ τόπου πεδινοῦ he took his stand on a level place Lk 6:17. Of a star ἐστάθη ἐπάνω οὗ ἦν τὸ παιδίον Mt 2:9; also ἐπὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν τοῦ παιδίου GJs 21:3. Of a flow of blood come to an end ἔστη ἡ ῥύσις τ. αἵματος Lk 8:44 (cp. Ex 4:25 [though HKosmala, Vetus Test. 12, ’62, 28 renders it as an emphatic εἶναι] Heraclid. Pont., Fgm. 49 W.; POxy 1088, 21 [I A.D.]; Cyranides p. 117 note γυναικὶ … αἷμα ἵστημι παραχρῆμα). στῆθι stand Js 2:3. ἡ χεὶρ αὐτοῦ ἔστη ἄνω his hand remained (motionless) upraised GJs 18:3 (not pap).

② to come up in the presence of others, come up, stand, appear ἔμπροσθέν τινος before someone Mt 27:11; Lk 21:36. Also ἐνώπιόν τινος Ac 10:30; GJs 11:2 (κατενώπιον TestSol 22:13; Just., D. 127, 3) or ἐπί τινος: σταθήσεσθε you will have to appear Mt 10:18 v.l.; Mk 13:9; ἐπί τοῦ παλατίου AcPl Ha 9, 20. στῆθι εἰς τὸ μέσον Lk 6:8; cp. vs. 8b; J 20:19, 26 (Vi. Aesopi I c. 6 p. 243, 15 Αἴσωπος στὰς εἰς τὸ μέσον ἀνέκραξεν). Also ἐν μέσῳ Lk 24:36; Ac 17:22; Ox 1 verso, 11 (s. Unknown Sayings, 69–71). ἔστη εἰς τὸ κριτήριον she stood before the court GJs 15:2. Cp. J 21:4; Rv 12:18; Lk 7:38. Step up or stand to say someth. or make a speech Lk 18:11. Cp. 19:8; Ac 2:14; 5:20; 11:13 al. ἔστησαν … προσδοκῶντες τὸν Ζαχαρίαν they stood waiting for Z. GJs 24:1. Pract. in the sense of the pf. δυνάμενοι … ἀλλʼ οὐδὲ στῆναι (the cult images) which could not remain standing AcPl Ha 1, 20 (cp. ἵστατο δένδρον κυπάρισσος TestAbr A 3 p. 79, 17 [Stone p. 6]; ὁ τόπος ἐν ᾧ ἱστάμεθα GrBar 6:13).

③ to stand up against, resist, w. πρὸς and acc. offer resistance (Thu. 5, 104) Eph 6:11; abs. resist (Ex 14:13) vs. 13. (Cp. the term στάσις in the sense of ‘rebellion’.)

④ stand firm so as to remain stable, stand firm, hold one’s ground (Ps 35:13) in battle (X., An. 1, 10, 1) Eph 6:14. σταθήσεται will stand firm Ro 14:4a. τίς δύναται σταθῆναι; Rv 6:17. εἰς ἣν στῆτε stand fast in it (Goodsp., Probs. 198) 1 Pt:12. Of house, city, or kingdom Mt 12:25f; Mk 3:24f; Lk 11:18. Cp. Mk 3:26. The OT expr. (Dt 19:15) ἵνα ἐπὶ στόματος δύο μαρτύρων ἢ τριῶν σταθῇ πᾶν ῥῆμα Mt 18:16; 2 Cor 13:1.

⑤ come to a standing position, stand up ἐπὶ τοὺς πόδας on one’s feet (Ezk 2:1) Ac 26:16; Rv 11:11. Abs. Ac 3:8.

C. intr., perf. and plupf.

① to be in a standing position, I stand, I stood of bodily position, e.g. of a speaker J 7:37; Ac 5:25, of hearers J 12:29 or spectators Mt 27:47; Lk 23:35; Ac 1:11, of accusers Lk 23:10. Cp. J 18:5, 16, 18ab, 25; 19:25; Ac 16:9 al.

② to be at a place, stand (there), be (there), w. the emphasis less on ‘standing’ than on ‘being, existing’.

ⓐ position indicated by adv. of place ἔξω Mt 12:46f; Lk 8:20; 13:25. μακρόθεν Lk 18:13. ἀπὸ μακρόθεν at a distance 23:49; Rv 18:10. ἐκεῖ Mk 11:5. ὅπου 13:14. ὧδε Mt 16:28; 20:6b. αὐτοῦ Lk 9:27; ἀπέναντι AcPl Ha 3, 30.

ⓑ w. place indicated by a prep. ἐκ δεξιῶν τινος at the right (hand) of someone or someth. Lk 1:11; Ac 7:55f (HOwen, NTS 1, ’54/55, 224–26). ἐν αὐτοῖς among them Ac 24:21; w. ἐν and dat. of place Mt 20:3; 24:15; J 11:56; Rv 19:17. ἐν μέσῳ J 8:9 v.l. μέσος ὑμῶν 1:26 (v.l. στήκει). ἐπί w. gen. (X., Cyr. 3, 3, 66; Apollodorus [II B.C.]: 244 Fgm. 209 Jac. ἐπὶ τ. θύρας) Ac 5:23; 21:40; 24:20; 25:10; Rv 10:5, 8; AcPl Ha 7, 37; w. dat. Ac 7:33; w. acc. Mt 13:2; Rv 3:20; 7:1; 14:1; 15:2; GJs 5:2 (ἕστηκας codd., ἔστης pap). παρά w. acc. of place Lk 5:1f. πέραν τῆς θαλάσσης J 6:22. πρό w. gen. of place Ac 12:14. πρός w. dat. of place J 20:11. σύν τινι Ac 4:14. μετά τινος AcPl Ha 11, 3. κύκλῳ τινός around someth. Rv 7:11. W. ἐνώπιον (functioning as prep.) ἐνώπιόν τινος Rv 7:9; 11:4; 12:4; 20:12.

ⓒ abs. (Epict. 4, 1, 88 ἑστῶσα of the citadel, simply standing there; Tat. 26, 2 παρατρέχοντας μὲν ὑμᾶς, ἑστῶτα δὲ τὸν αἰῶνα) Mt 26:73; J 1:35; 3:29; 20:14; Ac 22:25. τὰ πρόβατα εἱστήκει the sheep stood still GJs 18:2 (not pap). The verb standing alone in the sense stand around idle (Eur., Iph. Aul. 861; Aristoph., Av. 206, Eccl. 852; Herodas 4, 44) Mt 20:6a. ἀργός can be added (Aristoph., Eccl. 879f, Pax 256 ἕστηκας ἀργός) vs. 6a v.l., 6b (w. the question cp. Eubulus Com., Fgm. 15, 1 K. τί ἕστηκας ἐν πύλαις; Herodas 5, 40). W. modifying words (Pla., Phdr. 275d ἕστηκε ὡς ζῶντα τὰ ἔκγονα) εἱστήκεισαν ἐνεοί they stood there speechless Ac 9:7. ὡς ἐσφαγμένον Rv 5:6. cp. Ac 26:6. εἱστήκει ἀπεκδεχόμενος AcPl Ant 13, 22 (=Aa I, 237, 5).

③ to stand in attendance on someone, attend upon, be the servant of Rv 8:2 (RCharles, Rv ICC vol. 1, p. 225).

④ stand firm in belief, stand firm of personal commitment in gener. (opp. πεσεῖν), fig. ext. of 1, 1 Cor 10:12; 2 Cl 2:6. τ. πίστει ἕστηκας you stand firm because of your faith Ro 11:20; cp. 2 Cor 1:24. ὸ̔ς ἕστηκεν ἐν τ. καρδίᾳ αὐτοῦ ἑδραῖος one who stands firm in his heart 1 Cor 7:37. ὁ θεμέλιος ἕστηκεν the foundation stands (unshaken) 2 Ti 2:19 (Stob. 4, 41, 60 [vol. V, p. 945]: Apelles, when he was asked why he represented Tyche [Fortune] in a sitting position, answered οὐχ ἕστηκεν γάρ=because she can’t stand, i.e. has no stability; Hierocles 11, 441 ἑστῶτος τοῦ νόμου=since the law stands firm [unchanged]; Procop. Soph., Ep. 47 μηδὲν ἑστηκὸς κ. ἀκίνητον; 75).

⑤ to be in a condition or state, stand or be in someth., fig. ext. of 1; grace (Hierocles 12, 446 ἐν ἀρετῇ) Ro 5:2; within the scope of the gospel 1 Cor 15:1; in truth J 8:44.

D. intr., pres. mid. to have a beginning, begin, calendaric expression (as old as Hom.) μὴν ἱστάμενος the month just beginning (oft. ins) MPol 21—B. 835. DELG. M-M. TW.

Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἵστημι
20 κηδεύω

κηδ-εύω, ([etym.] κῆδος)

A take charge of, tend.S. OT 1323 (lyr.), OC 750; πόλιν Id.Fr.683.4
, E.IT 1212; νύμφην Id.Med. 888
; νόσημα Id.Or. 883
.

2 esp. attend to a corpse, bury, ἐν ξένῃσι χερσὶ κηδευθεὶς τάλας S.El. 1141
, cf.E.Rh. 983; μ' ἔθαψε καὶ ἐκήδευσεν IG14.1860
: also in Prose, Plb.5.10.4, etc.; ταφὴ κηδευθεῖσα ταῖς τῶν ἐναντίων χερσί Demad.9
, cf. Plu.Alex.56; βασιλέων κηδευομένων Arist.Fr. 519
, cf. Wilcken Chr. 499 (ii/iii A.D.); κεκηδευμένος νεκρὸς ἐν μέλιτι J.AJ14.7.4
; εἰς ἣν [σορὸν] οὐδενὶ ἔξεσται ἕτερον πτῶμα κηδεῦσαι CIG3028.3
([place name] Ephesus), cf.POxy.1067.6 (iii A.D.).

3 = κηδεμονεύω, in [voice] Pass., Cod.Just.3.10.1.1.

II contract a marriage, of the bridegroom, ally oneself in marriage, τὸ κηδεῦσαι καθ' ἑαυτὸν ἀριστεύει μακρῷ A.Pr. 890
(lyr.): c.acc. cogn., κ. λέχος marry, S.Tr. 1227: c.dat.pers., ally oneself with.., E.Hipp. 634, Fr. 395, D.59.81, Men.Epit. 427, etc.; κ. ὅτῳ θέλουσιν Arist.Pol. 1307a37
; become the son-in-law of, Moer. p.368 P.:—in [voice] Pass., to be married, E.Ph. 347 (lyr.).

2 c.acc.pers., make one's kinsman by marriage, Id.Hec. 1202; also κ. τὴν θυγατέρα τινί to marry her to some one, J.AJ6.10.2: abs., οἱ κηδεύσαντες those who formed the marriage, E.Med. 367.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κηδεύω

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to attend one

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с греческого на английский

to attend one

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